arXiv Machine Learning

Detecting and measuring respiratory events in horses during exercise with a microphone: deep learning vs. standard signal processing

arXiv:2508. 02349v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Monitoring respiration parameters such as respiratory rate could be beneficial to understand the impact of training on equine health and performance and ultimately improve equine welfare.

arXiv Machine Learning

Jun 26

State-Specific Respiratory Signatures for Affective and Stress Recognition: Interpretable Respiratory Markers, Autocorrelation Lags, and Compact CNN Models

arXiv:2606. 26723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Respiratory activity is a direct and interpretable physiological channel for wearable stress and affective-state recognition, yet many studies emphasize classification accuracy without identifying which respiratory properties separate different states.

By Andrei Velichko, Mehmet Tahir Huyut

Hugging Face Trending Papers

Jun 22

Deep learning-based detection of cessation of breathing in pre-term infants

Apnoea of prematurity is characterised by recurrent episodes of cessation of breathing and remains difficult to detect reliably using routinely monitored physiological signals in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Existing bedside monitors rely primarily on respiratory rate and oxygen saturation thresholds, often generating high false-positive alarm rates and missing short or irregular events.

multimodal

arXiv Machine Learning

Jul 30

Low-cost Embedded Breathing Rate Determination Using 802.15.4z IR-UWB Hardware for Remote Healthcare

arXiv:2504. 03772v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Respiratory diseases account for a significant portion of global mortality.

By Anton Lambrecht, Stijn Luchie, Jaron Fontaine, Ben Van Herbruggen, Adnan Shahid, Eli De Poorter

efficiency

arXiv AI

Jun 10

Optimizing 2D Input Representations and Sub-phase Fusion Strategies for Differential Diagnosis of Asthma and COPD Using CNN- and GRU-Based Networks

arXiv:2606. 10972v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study aims to explore the performance of the VAR model in comparison with mel-frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) matrices and log-mel spectrograms using deep learning.

By Ipek Sen, Ozgur Ozdemir, Elena Battini Sonmez

arXiv Machine Learning

Jul 3

Scaling to Multimodal and Multichannel Heart Sound Classification with Synthetic and Augmented Biosignals

arXiv:2509. 11606v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for approximately 17.

By Milan Marocchi, Matthew Fynn, Kayapanda Mandana, Yue Rong

llms diffusion fine-tuning multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jun 9

AeroSpectra Sentinel: An Auditable LLM Prompt-Chaining Decision-Support Workflow for Acute Asthma Risk Assessment from Respiratory Sounds and Clinical Signals

arXiv:2606. 08247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Acute asthma risk assessment requires rapid interpretation of respiratory sounds, oxygenation, airflow limitation, speech ability, work of breathing, mental status, and response to reliever therapy.

By Aueaphum Aueawatthanaphisut

llms safety data-engineering

Hugging Face Trending Papers

Jun 9

Optimizing 2D Input Representations and Sub-phase Fusion Strategies for Differential Diagnosis of Asthma and COPD Using CNN- and GRU-Based Networks

This study aims to explore the performance of the VAR model in comparison with mel-frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) matrices and log-mel spectrograms using deep learning. In pulmonary sound classification, spectrogram-based representations suffer from inconsistent temporal dimensions due to varying respiratory cycle durations.

arXiv Machine Learning

Aug 7

A Low-Power Wearable Respiratory Sensor for Non-Invasive Stress Monitoring

arXiv:2608. 05697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Respiration provides a continuously available window into physiological state and behavior.

By Mohammad Hosseini, Hamed Khatounabadi, Mohammad Fakharzadeh

arXiv AI

Jun 2

A Novel Data Augmentation Strategy for Robust Deep Learning Classification of Biomedical Time-Series Data: Application to ECG and EEG Analysis

arXiv:2507. 12645v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing need for accurate and unified analysis of diverse biological signals, such as ECG and EEG, is paramount for comprehensive patient assessment, especially in synchronous monitoring.

By Mohammed Guhdar, Ramadhan J. Mstafa, Abdulhakeem O. Mohammed

benchmarks

arXiv Machine Learning

Jul 2

Energy-Efficient Real-Time 4-Stage Sleep Classification at 10-Second Resolution

arXiv:2508. 11664v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sleep stage classification is critical for diagnosing and managing disorders like sleep apnea and insomnia.

By Zahra Mohammadi, Parnian Fazel, Siamak Mohammadi

efficiency

arXiv AI

Jun 9

Next-Token Prediction Learns Generalisable Representations of Sleep Physiology

arXiv:2606. 09605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models offer a promising route to compress multi-modal physiological signals into compact representations of human health, with broad applications across sleep medicine, cardiology, neurology and other healthcare domains.

By Jonathan F. Carter, Lionel Tarassenko

llms rag efficiency multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jul 21

Comparing Spectrogram Front-Ends for Abnormal Heart-Sound Detection with a Convolutional Neural Network

arXiv:2607. 16220v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Heart disease kills a lot of people, and one cheap way to catch it early is by listening to heart sounds with a stethoscope, or better yet, just recording them and running them through a model.

By Abhinav Pala, Dhanush Pala

Related stories