arXiv:2606. 07631v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emergent misalignment (EM) occurs when narrow finetuning causes a model to behave dangerously outside the finetuning task.
By Huy Nghiem, Sy-Tuyen Ho, Sarah Wiegreffe, Hal Daum\'e III
arXiv:2607. 02055v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Performance evaluation in AI systems commonly assumes that random dataset splits produce independent and identically distributed (i.
By Prathamesh Patil, Arpit Jain, Aswanth Krishnan
Modern deep networks are trained through long update trajectories, yet their temporal organization remains less systematically characterized than architectures, losses, or optimizers. We study short-h...
arXiv:2608. 15483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern deep networks are trained through long update trajectories, yet their temporal organization remains less systematically characterized than architectures, losses, or optimizers.
By Fanqi Wang, Weisheng Tang, Hairong Qi
arXiv:2608. 19914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Network topology inference from graph signals is central to graph signal processing with applications in neuroscience, sensor, and social networks.
By Chuansen Peng, Yifan Xia, Jinshan Zhong, Xiaojing Shen
The paper introduces MS‑WDRO, a multi‑source Wasserstein distributionally robust optimization framework for reconstructing complex network topologies from scarce target‑domain data and abundant heterogeneous source data. It fuses sources via a weighted Wasserstein barycenter, builds an ambiguity set around it, and solves a regularized Laplacian estimator using a provably convergent ADMM scheme. The authors provide finite‑sample guarantees, demonstrate that naive aggregation is suboptimal, and show through experiments on synthetic data and the ABIDE I neuroimaging dataset that MS‑WDRO outperforms seven baselines in graph recovery, sample efficiency, and diagnostic utility, especially when target samples are limited.
By Chuansen Peng, Yifan Xia, Jinshan Zhong, Xiaojing Shen
arXiv:2608. 00073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rigorous dataset partitioning is a foundational, yet frequently overlooked, prerequisite for reliable deep learning in longitudinal medical imaging.
By Qinghui Liu, Jon Andr\'e Ottesen, Atle Bj{\o}rnerud, Kyrre Eeg Emblem
arXiv:2608.24665v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Power outage prediction models are increasingly used in assessments of climate-driven infrastructure risk, yet current evaluation practices obscure whe...
By Yamil Essus, Ranga Raju Vatsavai, Benjamin Rachunok
arXiv:2605. 20282v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine unlearning in Vertical Federated Learning (VFL) has attracted growing interest, yet existing methods certify forgetting solely using output-level metrics.
By Zhenyu Yu, Yangchen Zeng, Chunlei Meng, Guangzhen Yao, Shuigeng Zhou
arXiv:2606. 10938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory data augmentation is a promising approach to mitigate data scarcity in machine learning applications, but its utility has been limited by the complexity of preserving spatio-temporal coherence.
By Adam Nordling
arXiv:2606. 18322v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) decompose residual-stream activations into interpretable features.
By Mingyue Cui, Linghui Shen, Xingyi Yang
arXiv:2605. 20282v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine unlearning in Vertical Federated Learning (VFL) has attracted growing interest, yet existing methods certify forgetting solely using output-level metrics.
By Zhenyu Yu, Yangchen Zeng, Chunlei Meng, Guangzhen Yao, Shuigeng Zhou