arXiv:2511. 11686v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speech enhancement (SE) requires high-fidelity reconstruction of clean speech that preserves linguistic and paralinguistic cues while maintaining high perceptual quality.
By Qing Yao, Lijian Gao, Qirong Mao, Ming Dong
The paper introduces Corrective Forcing (CoF), a post‑training method that aligns diffusion and flow generative models for speech enhancement by training them on self‑generated rollout states. CoF corrects predictions toward ground truth under dynamic sampling schedules and regularizes local evolution with counterfactual transitions, applying a unified objective across both model types. Experiments on SB‑VE and OT‑CFM show improved perceptual quality, reconstruction fidelity, and robustness to varying sampling steps.
By Qing Yao, Lijian Gao, Qirong Mao
The paper proposes a single‑utterance test‑time adaptation (TTA) method for speech enhancement that uses an autoregressive prior trained on clean speech latent representations from a neural audio codec. The adaptation regularizes a pretrained enhancement model by minimizing the Kullback‑Leibler divergence between the enhanced speech distribution and the clean speech prior. Experiments on multiple noisy speech datasets demonstrate consistent improvements in speech quality, especially when training and testing noise conditions differ.
By Sofiene Kammoun, Simon Leglaive, Xavier Alameda-Pineda, Timo Gerkmann
arXiv:2510. 20441v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural audio codecs have largely promoted the application of language models (LMs) for speech applications.
By Haoyin Yan, Chengwei Liu, Shaofei Xue, Xiaotao Liang, Yinghao Liu, Yuxiang Kong, Zheng Xue
arXiv:2606. 20457v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classifier guidance is a way to control diffusion generation by using a noise-conditioned classifier to steer the sampling process toward a target class.
By Rostislav Makarov, Timo Gerkmann
arXiv:2606. 23712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-visual speech enhancement (AVSE) exploits visual cues such as lip movements to recover speech in noisy environments.
By Colombe Mboungou (MULTISPEECH), Mostafa Sadeghi (MULTISPEECH), Jean-Eudes Ayilo (MULTISPEECH), Romain Serizel (MULTISPEECH)
The paper adapts Reinforce Adjoint Matching (RAM) to generative speech enhancement, allowing a pretrained model to be post‑trained on real recordings using weak supervision such as text transcripts. RAM shifts the model’s conditional distribution toward higher‑reward outputs by generating enhanced speech on‑policy, evaluating each output with a potentially non‑differentiable reward, and analytically re‑noising the endpoint to create inputs for a reward‑guided regression objective. Experiments on real CHiME‑4 recordings show a 5.08‑percentage‑point reduction in word error rate compared to the pretrained FlowSE model, while maintaining all reported non‑intrusive speech quality metrics and receiving no significant preference in a subjective listening test.
By Julius Richter, Christoph Boeddeker, Yoshiki Masuyama, Kohei Saijo, Dominik Klement, Gordon Wichern, Jonathan Le Roux
arXiv:2510. 16834v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present Schr\"odinger Bridge Mamba (SBM), a novel model for efficient speech enhancement by integrating the Schr\"odinger Bridge (SB) training paradigm and the Mamba architecture.
By Jing Yang, Sirui Wang, Chao Wu, Lei Guo, Fan Fan
arXiv:2602. 01394v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper addresses the challenge of audio-visual single-microphone speech separation and enhancement in the presence of real-world environmental noise.
By Yochai Yemini, Yoav Ellinson, Rami Ben-Ari, Sharon Gannot, Ethan Fetaya
arXiv:2607. 00363v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flow Matching (FM) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for speech generation but remains constrained by high inference latency and timbre leakage.
By Zuda Yu, Qianhui Xu, Ting Chen, Junhui Zhang, Tao Fu, Hongjiang Yu, Qiangqing Wang, Yang Song
The study examines how speech preprocessing—such as enhancement, sample selection, and demographic balancing—affects Alzheimer’s disease detection models that use the Pitt Corpus. Experiments reveal that while speech‑enhanced datasets boost in‑domain accuracy, they diminish cross‑dataset robustness and introduce class imbalance and prediction shifts, even when training and testing enhancements are matched. Large audio‑language models show similar sensitivity, indicating that cleaner speech does not guarantee better real‑world performance.
By Luqi Sun, Shreeram Suresh Chandra, Lin Zhang, You-Jin Li, Brian MacWhinney, Yu Tsao, Emily Mower Provost, Berrak Sisman
Speech-based Alzheimer's disease (AD) detection increasingly relies on speech-enhanced and curated versions of the Pitt Corpus, where speech enhancement, sample selection, and demographic balancing ar...