RVLoss introduces a runoff vote mechanism for self‑supervised LiDAR scene flow estimation, addressing motion rigidity by grouping nearest‑neighbor derived motions into dominant flow candidates and selecting the most consistent one through a two‑stage voting process. This approach generates cluster‑wise rigid flows and free‑form flows as pseudo‑labels, enabling seamless integration into existing feedforward architectures. Experiments on the Argoverse2 2026 Challenge demonstrate that models trained with RVLoss outperform baseline self‑supervised methods by 20% and maintain consistent gains across four additional datasets.
arXiv:2607.29237v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LiDAR scene flow is the task of estimating point-wise motion from sequential point clouds. It is essential for autonomous driving, as it provides c...
TrackCue is a self‑supervised framework that enhances LiDAR scene flow estimation by using dense image‑based point tracking to generate reliable static‑dynamic supervision. It anchors tracking queries to projected LiDAR points, applies a visually consistent motion compensation strategy to isolate true object motion, and lifts image‑space motion cues back to LiDAR points for refined pseudo‑labels. This approach reduces noise from sparse or occluded LiDAR geometry and improves the precision of dynamic pseudo‑labels, leading to better scene flow learning.
arXiv:2606. 20189v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Leveraging Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) for camera-to-LiDAR knowledge distillation offers a promising solution to the scarcity of annotated data needed to represent the immense geometric and kinematic diversity of real-world autonomous driving (AD).
arXiv:2606. 20189v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Leveraging Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) for camera-to-LiDAR knowledge distillation offers a promising solution to the scarcity of annotated data needed to represent the immense geometric and kinematic diversity of real-world autonomous driving (AD).
AutoExpert proposes a new benchmark for automating 3D LiDAR annotation using expert‑crafted guidelines, redefining evaluation protocols and re‑annotating nuScenes and PandaSet datasets. The pipeline combines 2D detection and segmentation in RGB images, lifts these detections into 3D with known sensor poses, and generates 3D cuboids, improving 3D detection mAP from 12.1 to 25.4 on the AutoExpert‑nuScenes benchmark.
Scene coordinate regression (SCR) achieves strong performance in outdoor LiDAR localization, but it usually requires scene-specific training that can take days, limiting practical deployment. Recent w...
LightLoc++ introduces a sensor‑robust framework for outdoor LiDAR localization that decouples a pretrained backbone from lightweight scene‑specific heads, enabling efficient new‑scene training. The authors present SULID, a synchronized urban multi‑LiDAR dataset featuring 32‑, 64‑, and 128‑beam sensors, which is used to pretrain a backbone via cross‑sensor consistency learning. Additional techniques such as sample classification guidance and redundant sample downsampling reduce regression ambiguity and computational load, achieving state‑of‑the‑art performance with minimal new‑scene training cost.
arXiv:2608.29426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable semantic representations derived from city-scale 3D models are increasingly important for urban analysis, infrastructure monitoring, autonom...
arXiv:2603. 28963v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Simulation with realistic traffic agents is essential for validating autonomous driving systems.
Lang3DSeg introduces a point‑transformer backbone for open‑vocabulary, annotation‑free 3D LiDAR segmentation, trained from scratch without geometric pre‑training. It tackles noise from 2D‑to‑3D label projections by applying a class‑priority rule and truncating projected instances at depth gaps, thereby correcting depth‑ambiguity errors. The method achieves state‑of‑the‑art results on nuScenes (52.8 % mIoU) and SemanticKITTI (41.4 % mIoU) while operating in real‑time on a single LiDAR sweep.
FedCKA introduces a Centered Kernel Alignment (CKA)-based method for federated 3D perception that dynamically balances personalization and globalization. By computing layer-wise feature similarities between local client models and a global consensus model, FedCKA generates client‑specific aggregation masks to selectively share representation‑consistent layers. Experiments on a unified multi‑domain nuScenes benchmark demonstrate that FedCKA surpasses established federated baselines, improving average NDS by 7 percentage points.
The paper introduces LiDAR‑SAM2, a framework that converts the 2D video foundation model SAM2 into a scalable source of supervision for 4D LiDAR data. By projecting SAM2 video masks into multi‑view LiDAR space and aggregating them temporally, the method automatically generates temporally coherent LiDAR labels without human annotation. Experiments on SemanticKITTI show that these automatically produced semantic and panoptic labels achieve quality close to full human annotation, enabling models trained on them to approach the performance of fully supervised systems.