Latent Policy Steering through One-Step Flow Policies
arXiv:2603. 05296v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Offline reinforcement learning (RL) allows robots to learn from offline datasets without risky exploration.
arXiv:2606. 14585v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative dynamics models enable planning in challenging robotic systems, but safe deployment requires reliably detecting policy-induced out-of-distribution (OOD) transitions.
arXiv:2603. 05296v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Offline reinforcement learning (RL) allows robots to learn from offline datasets without risky exploration.
The paper introduces Movement Trend Guidance, a method that equips 3D diffusion policies with foresight by learning a compact latent representation of interaction evolution from a brief observation history. This latent, supervised by sparse future gripper states during training, serves as future-oriented conditioning during inference, enhancing action generation without adding explicit planning. The approach improves performance on RoboTwin2.0, LIBERO-40, and DexArt benchmarks, achieving higher success rates across multiple tasks.
arXiv:2609. 11697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) and World-Action Models (WAMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in general-purpose robotic manipulation, yet their generated actions may violate hard physical constraints and therefore be unsafe or infeasible for deployment.
arXiv:2606. 14981v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference-time steering adapts pre-trained generative robot policies during deployment by verifying candidate actions before execution.
arXiv:2606. 27475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robots trained on real world data tend to be imprecise, slow, and brittle to perturbations.
The paper investigates the LeWorldModel (LeWM) and its Sketched Isotropic Gaussian Regularizer (SIGReg), showing that the original Raw LeWM objective biases variance toward temporally persistent components, which suppresses residual variance and hampers robot state decodability. By applying SIGReg specifically to temporally centered residuals, the authors decouple persistent and residual variance allocation, improving representation quality. On the LIBERO benchmark, this adjustment boosts downstream policy success on the Goal suite by 1.66× and raises overall success rates from 63.6% to 83.8%, outperforming Diffusion Policy and pretrained OpenVLA without external pretraining.
arXiv:2507.06625v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Model Predictive Control (MPC) enables reliable trajectory optimization under dynamics constraints, but often depends on accurate dynamics mo...
arXiv:2606. 15594v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present SLS^2, a framework for safe feedback motion planning from pixels using robust model predictive control (MPC) in learned latent world models.
arXiv:2606. 08414v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion policies have achieved remarkable success in robotic manipulation, yet they often fail to satisfy strict physical constraints required for safe deployment.
arXiv:2608. 19613v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent Action Models (LAMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for enabling robot learning to leverage large-scale unlabeled videos through latent actions that serve as compact surrogates for physical actions.
PrefPI (Preference-Guided Policy Iteration) is an iterative framework that steers pretrained generative robot policies using only relative preferences over self-generated trajectories. It treats preference learning as preference-conditioned generative modeling, where preferred trajectories define a conditional distribution whose density ratio with the broader behavior prior yields an implicit preference signal amplified by classifier-free guidance (CFG). By repeatedly applying this preference-conditioned modeling and guidance, PrefPI iteratively improves policies, enabling access to behaviors that were rarely or never observed under the initial policy, and achieves significant behavioral shifts such as increasing object transport height from 10.7 cm to 19.8 cm on real hardware with only 150 preference-labeled trajectories.
arXiv:2606. 15768v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) leverage large-scale vision-language pretraining for semantic robot control, but often lack explicit foresight into how robot actions change the scene.