arXiv Computer Vision

LLMSeg: Training-Free Text-Prompted Image Segmentation with B-Splines

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 25

Sa2VA: Marrying SAM2 with MLLM for Dense Grounded Understanding of Images and Videos

arXiv:2501.04001v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This work presents Sa2VA, the first comprehensive, unified model for dense grounded understanding of both images and videos. Unlike existing multi-...

By Haobo Yuan, Xiangtai Li, Tao Zhang, Yueyi Sun, Zilong Huang, Shilin Xu, Shunping Ji, Yunhai Tong, Lu Qi, Jiashi Feng, Ming-Hsuan Yang
arXiv AI
Oct 15

UnSAMv2: Self-Supervised Learning Enables Segment Anything at Any Granularity

UnSAMv2 is a self‑supervised extension of the Segment Anything Model that can segment objects at any granularity without human annotations. It discovers mask‑granularity pairs and introduces a granularity control embedding for continuous scale adjustment, requiring only 6K unlabeled images and 0.02% extra parameters. The model outperforms SAM/SAM‑2 across 11+ benchmarks, improving metrics such as 1‑IoU from 58.0 to 73.1 and achieving state‑of‑the‑art performance on language‑guided segmentation.

By Junwei Yu, Trevor Darrell, XuDong Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
5d ago

SetCon: Towards Open-Ended Referring Segmentation via Set-Level Concept Prediction

SetCon reformulates open-ended referring segmentation as set-level concept prediction, using LVLM-generated natural-language concepts instead of segmentation-specific tokens. It employs a hierarchical semantic decomposition that first predicts a shared set-level concept and then refines it into fine-grained concept groups aligned with target subsets. The method, supported by a two-stage annotation pipeline adding hierarchical semantic supervision, achieves state-of-the-art results on multiple image and video benchmarks, with performance gains increasing as the number of referred targets grows.

By Zhixiong Zhang, Yizhuo Li, Shuangrui Ding, Yuhang Zang, Shengyuan Ding, Long Xing, Yibin Wang, Qiaosheng Zhang, Jiaqi Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 25

Exploiting Target Knowledge from MLLMs for Robust Few-Shot Segmentation

The paper introduces MK‑FSS, a few‑shot segmentation framework that leverages Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to extract spatial and semantic target knowledge from query images. Spatial knowledge is encoded into a memory representation and fused with support‑guided memory via a dual‑memory debate‑fusion module, while semantic knowledge is turned into a textual feature and combined with multi‑scale query features through a progressive cross‑modal prompt generator. Together, these components produce a robust target representation that improves segmentation performance over existing methods.

By Yijun Hu, Heng Fan, Libo Zhang
arXiv AI
Jun 16

ActiveSAM: Image-Conditional Class Pruning for Fast and Accurate Open-Vocabulary Segmentation

arXiv:2606. 16996v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Segment Anything Model 3 (SAM 3) provides a strong frozen backbone for concept-prompted segmentation, but applying it directly to open-vocabulary semantic segmentation (OVSS) is inefficient: full-resolution decoding is typically run over the entire dataset vocabulary, whereas each image contains only a small active subset of classes.

By Tran Dinh Tien, Zhiqiang Shen
arXiv Computer Vision
3d ago

SplatScout: Query-Driven Part-Level Referring Segmentation in Gaussian Scenes

SplatScout is a new query‑driven, closed‑loop approach for part‑level referring segmentation in Gaussian scenes, placing perception under vision‑language model control. It actively selects views, directs segmentation, and refines predictions by inspecting rendered 3D results. On the newly introduced PartRef‑ScanNet++ benchmark, SplatScout achieves 0.538 mIoU, outperforming existing methods and demonstrating the benefits of iterative refinement and effective tool‑feedback utilization.

By Yihan Zang, Da Li, Shinkyu Park, Ivan Viola, Dominik Engel