arXiv:2608. 14104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) is a W3C recommendation to express syntactic constraints, called shapes, on RDF graphs.
By Anouk Oudshoorn, Piotr Gorczyca, D\"orthe Arndt
arXiv:2606. 03705v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are widely used to mitigate the limitations of Large Language Models (LLMs), such as outdated knowledge and hallucinations.
By Weiwei Ding, Zixuan Li, Long Bai, Zhuo Chen, Kun Su, Fei Wang, Xiaolong Jin, Jin Zhang, Jiafeng Guo, Xueqi Cheng
arXiv:2608. 03609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems driven by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in real-world workflows where they act on persistent operational data.
By Alejandro J. Mercado, Alessio Lomuscio
The paper presents a design-time verification framework for truly fearless concurrent and distributed systems. It describes a compiler that tracks wait‑for edges, preserves proofs while lowering code directly to native CPU, GPU, NPU, and FPGA targets, and uses a Program Semantic Graph to maintain the values and relationships that justify boundary contracts. Four verification tiers—structural inference, local arithmetic checks, reusable domain lemmas, and probabilistic relational proofs—enable comprehensive verification without developer annotations, supporting distributed proofs with Iris, Actris, and Aneris.
By Houston Haynes
arXiv:2606. 16603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based agents have demonstrated strong capabilities in data-intensive analytical tasks, yet their outputs are rarely verifiable: a reliance on linear text trajectories makes their reasoning difficult to audit.
By Jiajie Jin, Zhao Yang, Wenle Liao, Yuyang Hu, Guanting Dong, Xiaoxi Li, Yutao Zhu, Zhicheng Dou
arXiv:2606. 16010v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models have achieved impressive performance on reasoning tasks spanning mathematics, science, programming, and commonsense inference.
By Raghu Anantharangachar
arXiv:2606. 11946v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The conventional approach to deep learning over relational databases applies neural models, such as Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), to a graph representation of the database.
By Arie Soeteman, Balder ten Cate, Maurice Funk, Benny Kimelfeld, Carsten Lutz, Moritz Sch\"onherr
arXiv:2606. 14309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Property graphs may be constrained by schemas that inform both query engines and human users about the shape of valid data, enforcing a contract between data provider and consumer.
By Philipp Seifer, Daniel Hern\'andez, Ralf L\"ammel, Steffen Staab
The conventional approach to deep learning over relational databases applies neural models, such as Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), to a graph representation of the database. Recent approaches instead operate on databases directly, associating tuples with embeddings and extending query mechanisms to jointly process embeddings and relational content.
arXiv:2601.20055v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Despite the syntactic fluency of Large Language Models (LLMs), ensuring their logical correctness in high-stakes domains remains a fundamenta...
By Vikash Singh, Darion Cassel, Nathaniel Weir, Nick Feng, Sam Bayless
arXiv:2604. 03245v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The remarkable reasoning and code generation capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have recently motivated increasing interest in automating formal verification (FV), a process that ensures hardware correctness through mathematically precise assertions but remains highly labor-intensive, particularly through the translation of natural language into SystemVerilog Assertions (NL-to-SVA).
By Lily Jiaxin Wan, Chia-Tung Ho, Yunsheng Bai, Cunxi Yu, Ghaith Bany Hamad, Deming Chen, Haoxing Ren
arXiv:2606. 26525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Auto-formalization is critical for scalable formal verification, but existing progress largely focuses on isolated statements, while theory-scale auto-formalization, which coherently translates hundreds of interdependent definitions, lemmas, and theorems, remains open due to challenges in consistency, faithfulness, scalability, and correctness.
By Yuming Feng, Frederick Pu, One An, Osbert Bastani, Li Zhang, Jiani Huang, Xujie Si, Ziyang Li