arXiv:2605. 00155v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is a central post-training tool for aligning large language models, but its training reward is only a learned proxy for true human utility.
By Yikai Wang, Shang Liu, Jose Blanchet
arXiv:2607. 09820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predict-then-optimize systems usually compress uncertainty into a point forecast and then solve a downstream optimization problem as if the forecast were reliable.
By Junjie Guo
arXiv:2602. 20403v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study distributionally robust online learning, where a risk-averse learner updates decisions sequentially to guard against worst-case distributions drawn from a Wasserstein ambiguity set centered at past observations.
By Guixian Chen, Salar Fattahi, Soroosh Shafiee
arXiv:2609. 39449v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) studies parameter estimation under uncertainty in the underlying probability distribution and has emerged as a principled framework for analyzing robustness and generalization.
By Elis Stefansson, David V\"avinggren, Ant\^onio H. Ribeiro
arXiv:2606. 27767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optimizing functionals over the space of probability measures is now ubiquitous in machine learning.
By Cl\'ement Bonet, Pierre-Cyril Aubin-Frankowski, Youssef Mroueh
The paper introduces a distributionally robust method for learning hyperparameters of first‑order convex optimization algorithms. By minimizing a Wasserstein‑robust performance estimation problem over a dataset of problem instances, the approach interpolates between classical learning‑to‑optimize (L2O) and worst‑case PEP design. The authors solve the resulting problem with stochastic gradient descent, provide high‑probability risk bounds, and demonstrate that the learned algorithms outperform both worst‑case optimal and vanilla L2O baselines on logistic regression, LASSO, and linear programming tasks.
By Vinit Ranjan, Jisun Park, Bartolomeo Stellato
arXiv:2412. 20556v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study distributionally robust optimization (DRO) for robust inference when the worst-case distribution is continuous, leading to significant computational challenges due to the infinite-dimensional nature of the optimization problem.
By Linglingzhi Zhu, Yunqin Zhu, Yao Xie
arXiv:2606. 19117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offline policy learning has received growing attention in causal inference.
By Yiyan Huang, Cheuk Hang Leung, Qi Wu, Zhiheng Zhang
arXiv:2607. 17018v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study distributionally robust linear chance-constrained problems in which uncertainty is modeled by a Gaussian mixture model (GMM).
By Shibshankar Dey, Sanjay Mehrotra
arXiv:2604. 18546v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a distributionally robust approach to risk-sensitive estimation of an unknown signal x from an observed signal y.
By Feras Al Taha, Eilyan Bitar
arXiv:2502. 17602v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study a class of stochastic nonsmooth optimization problems in which an outer variable minimizes the expectation of a pointwise maximum.
By Wei Liu, Muhammad Khan, Gabriel Mancino-Ball, Yangyang Xu
The paper introduces RATTL (Risk-Adversarial Total-Reward Learning), a framework that adjusts an agent’s caution based on epistemic uncertainty by using a Bayesian posterior over dynamics and a Wasserstein ambiguity set whose radius depends on that posterior. As evidence accumulates, the radius shrinks, smoothly transitioning the agent’s behavior from worst-case robustness to risk-neutral reward maximization. The authors prove a Safety Sandwich theorem showing RATTL’s value lies between the uninformed robust value and the full-knowledge optimum, and demonstrate the method on a binary-hazard example where the criterion reduces to Conditional Value-at-Risk.
By Deep Kumar Ganguly, Jan Kretinsky