arXiv:2606. 00643v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) often train slowly or fail to converge on challenging partial differential equations (PDEs), a behavior recently linked to severely ill-conditioned loss landscapes inherited from the underlying differential operator.
By Nathanael Tepakbong, Hanyu Hu, Chengyu Liu, Xiang Zhou
arXiv:2605. 03542v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The dual norm characterisation of weak solutions of second-order linear elliptic partial differential equations is mathematically natural but computationally intractable: evaluating the $H^{-1}$ norm of the residual requires a supremum over an infinite-dimensional test space.
By Diego Marcondes
arXiv:2605. 08170v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural operators have emerged as a powerful tool for learning mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces.
By Nicole Hao
arXiv:2607. 02194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising route to solve partial differential equations, yet they have struggled to reach the precision of classical solvers.
By Joseph Webb, Sadok Jerad, Coralia Cartis
arXiv:2606. 12050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) combine machine learning with physical laws to solve differential equations.
By Ismail Huseynov, Arzu Ahmadova, Agamirza Bashirov
arXiv:2605. 31152v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper studies how efficiently deep ReLU neural networks can approximate and learn smooth functions.
By Yunfei Yang, Jun Fan
arXiv:2606. 31342v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Partial differential equations on unbounded domains are challenging because the exterior region must be represented without excessive truncation error.
By Haixin Wang, Haoning Dang, Fei Wang, Shimin Guo
arXiv:2606. 04420v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) approximate solutions of ODEs and PDEs by minimising a weighted combination of residual, boundary, initial, and data losses.
By Anna Lazareva, Alexander Tarakanov
arXiv:2608. 09494v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper we provide Monte Carlo and deep neural network approximations for stochastic representations of solutions to linear elliptic partial differential equations with constant diffusion, drift and killing.
By Konrad Kleinberg, Thomas Kruse
arXiv:2606. 24999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) with unknown coefficients arise widely in scientific machine learning, including continuous-time reinforcement learning, yet solving them efficiently in a data-driven way remains challenging.
By Yanwei Jia, Du Ouyang, Huy\^en Pham, Xun Yu Zhou
arXiv:2508. 07559v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the complexity of approximating high-dimensional second-order elliptic PDEs with homogeneous boundary conditions on the unit hypercube using Barron spaces.
By Ziang Chen, Liqiang Huang
arXiv:2607. 15702v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a non-asymptotic approximation, sampling, and finite-iteration optimization theory for variational physics-informed approximation of uniformly monotone nonlinear multiscale elliptic equations.
By Ronald Katende