arXiv AI

A Hybrid SMT-NRA Solver: Integrating 2D Cell-Jump-Based Local Search, MCSAT and OpenCAD

The paper introduces a hybrid framework for solving Satisfiability Modulo the Theory of Nonlinear Real Arithmetic (SMT‑NRA). It presents a new two‑dimensional cell‑jump move, called 2D‑cell‑jump, that generalizes the existing cell‑jump operation by allowing search over any chosen plane. Building on this, the authors develop an extended local search framework, 2D‑LS, and combine it with MCSAT and OpenCAD to form a hybrid solver that improves search efficiency through information exchange, as shown by experimental results.

arXiv AI
Jun 8

A Study of Parallel Continuous Local Search

arXiv:2606. 06656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study parallel Continuous Local Search (CLS) as a solution approach for Boolean satisfiability problems with symmetric pseudo-Boolean (PB) constraints.

By Cody J Christopher, Charles Gretton
arXiv AI
Jul 1

Modal CEGAR-tableaux with RECAR and resolution-based SAT-shortcuts

arXiv:2606. 31878v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate two approaches for extending CEGAR-tableaux with SAT-shortcuts using a previously known approach called RECAR but also a totally new approach using the modal resolution theorem prover KSP as an oracle.

By Rajeev Gor\'e (Faculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Australia), Cormac Kikkert (Cormac Kikkert Research)
arXiv AI
Oct 23

An Exact 93-Move Solution to a Nonlocal Crystal-Exchange Puzzle

The paper presents an exact 93‑move solution to a nonlocal crystal‑exchange puzzle on an 11×11 board, where a command swaps the player with the nearest crystal in a chosen row or column. The authors prove that no shorter solution exists by performing a cost‑bounded breadth‑first search that explores over 1.8 billion states, using a compressed core abstraction and several pruning conditions. The study includes a detailed description of the reductions, pruning rules, storage scheme, and provides source code, execution logs, and a reproduction driver.

By Zilai Wang
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 8

Accelerating Floating-Point Satisfiability Solving via Gradient Normalization

GradSAT is a new framework that improves satisfiability solving for Quantifier-Free Floating-Point formulas by treating each SMT clause as an independent multi‑task learning problem. It uses dynamic gradient normalization (GradNorm) to balance gradient magnitudes across clauses, preventing a few difficult clauses from dominating the optimization trajectory. The approach combines a GPU‑accelerated PyTorch backend for continuous relaxation with a precise local search engine, yielding a robust, highly parallelizable solver.

By Yuanzhuo Zhang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 17

Solving Minimum Span Antibandwidth and Cyclic Antibandwidth Labeling Problems

The paper introduces the Minimum Span Antibandwidth and Cyclic Antibandwidth Labeling (MSABL/MSCABL) problems, which fix a minimum (cyclic) distance between labels of adjacent vertices and aim to minimize the overall label span. A unified Boolean Satisfiability (SAT) framework is developed, formulating the problems as a sequence of decision problems and exploiting monotonicity to accelerate search. Two SAT solving strategies—parallel and incremental—are evaluated on benchmark instances, showing that SAT-based approaches are highly competitive with commercial solvers, especially for MSCABL.

arXiv AI
Sep 18

Solving Minimum Span Antibandwidth and Cyclic Antibandwidth Labeling Problems

The paper introduces the Minimum Span Antibandwidth and Cyclic Antibandwidth Labeling (MSABL/MSCABL) problems, which fix a minimum (cyclic) distance between adjacent vertex labels and aim to minimize the overall label span. A unified Boolean Satisfiability (SAT) framework is developed, formulating the problems as a sequence of decision problems and exploiting monotonicity to accelerate search. Two SAT solving strategies—parallel and incremental—are evaluated on benchmark instances from the Harwell‑Boeing Sparse Matrix Collection and compared with commercial solvers, showing that SAT-based approaches are highly competitive, with the parallel method best for MSCABL and the incremental method best for MSABL.

By Hieu Truong Xuan, Khanh To Van
arXiv AI
Sep 4

Towards Numerical TOHTN Planning with SMT-based HTN-SAT Encoding

The paper introduces a method for numerical Totally-Ordered HTN (TOHTN) planning by extending standard SAT-based encodings with SMT to handle numeric fluents. It also presents a new benchmark suite for evaluating numerical TOHTN planning, providing a common basis for future research. Experimental results demonstrate that this straightforward encoding serves as a competitive baseline for the field.

By Gaspard Quenard, Takudzwa Togarepi, Damien Pellier, Humbert Fiorino