arXiv:2606. 04103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional hearing aids rely on fixed, frequency-dependent amplification and compression to manage reduced sensitivity, which often fails to provide sufficient listening support in complex environments, such as situations with multiple speakers (the ``cocktail party'' problem).
By Alejandro Ballesta Rosen, Jason Mikiel-Hunter, Julian Maclaren, Jack Collins, Richard F. Lyon, Simon Carlile
The paper presents a redesign of the LiSenNet speech‑enhancement model for deployment on the STM32N6570‑DK Neural‑ART microcontroller accelerator. By replacing the recurrent bottleneck with convolutional mixers, converting unsupported operations to static int8 primitives, and using bounded decoder activations, the authors achieve an NPU‑compatible model that matches or surpasses the original LiSenNet in quality (PESQ 3.08 vs 3.01 FP32) while running each 16 ms input hop in 4.83 ms (real‑time factor 0.30). The study demonstrates that co‑designing parameter count, operator compatibility, quantization range, and streaming state is essential for efficient real‑time speech enhancement on constrained NPUs.
By Cl\'ement Laroche, Rasmus Kongsgaard Olsson
The paper investigates whether per‑frame early exit can improve compute‑matched performance for on‑device speech enhancement. By supervising every intermediate depth of a causal model and fine‑tuning output heads, the authors produce a family of static models that are more Pareto‑efficient than those trained from scratch, achieving up to 0.11 higher PESQ for equivalent compute and matching the best PESQ at 30% less compute. After int8 quantization, the dynamic enhancer performs on the same latency‑quality frontier as static models on an STM32N6 microcontroller, with the policy execution adding only 26 µs per frame and a 2.2% latency overhead from graph splitting.
By Cl\'ement Laroche, Riccardo Miccini
arXiv:2609.36577v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Audio large language models (ALLMs) can reason about the content of audio recordings to perform complex tasks. However, these capabilities usually co...
By Zhenhong Zhou, Xuanyue Zhao, Youji Liu, Yuanhe Zhang, Xiaoyu Ma, Lianyu Hu, Yang Liu
arXiv:2607. 11801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large audio-language models (LALMs) often underperform on fine-grained, non-semantic attributes of speech, such as a speaker's emotion, despite strong performance on speech content.
By Yu-Han Huang, Chih-Kai Yang, Ke-Han Lu, An-Yu Cheng, Hung-yi Lee
arXiv:2607. 26472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio deepfake detectors often degrade when generators, corpora, or recording conditions change.
By Haotian Mo, Jie Liu, Siqi Shen, Songzhu Mei, Xinhai Chen, Xiangyang Wang, Yigui Feng, Shuai Li, Gencheng Liu, Keqi Yang, Qinglin Wang
arXiv:2606. 04210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Randomized smoothing (RS) certifies robustness in the vector space where Gaussian noise is added.
By Jong-Ik Park, Shreyas Chaudhari, Jos\'e M. F. Moura, Carlee Joe-Wong
The paper introduces RALCT, a lightweight Convolutional Transformer that combines randomized audio augmentations, MFCCs, and log‑mel spectrograms to extract robust features for environmental sound recognition. With only about 310,000 parameters, RALCT achieves state‑of‑the‑art accuracy—over 93% on UrbanSound8K, peaking at 94.56%—making it suitable for deployment on mobile devices. The authors also develop a mobile app that integrates the model to provide real‑time safety alerts for hearing‑impaired users.
By Julia Huang
arXiv:2609.21183v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Audio large language models (AudioLLMs) operate reactively, responding only when queried. We introduce proactive audio assistance, where an AudioLLM...
By Amit Kumar Singh Yadav, Ritvik Shrivastava, Xuan Zhang, Seungwhan Moon, Shashank Jain, Pinar Donmez, Babak Damavandi
arXiv:2607. 00247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large audio-language models (LALMs) frequently hallucinate by overriding acoustic evidence with language priors.
By Aaron Isidore Grace, Zhouyuan Huo, Weiran Wang
The paper introduces modality‑gated deep adapters, a parameter‑efficient method for adding new modalities to a frozen multimodal embedding language model without altering its existing outputs. These adapters are bottleneck modules attached to each decoder layer, grouped into modality‑specific packs that activate only during encoding of their own modality, ensuring exact preservation of the base model’s computation graph. Experiments on a 2B base model show significant gains in audio‑to‑text and thermal‑to‑text retrieval metrics, and the authors release the audio and thermal packs along with training and evaluation code.
By Abdul Basit Tonmoy, Kazi Fardinul Hoque, Md. Shahrier Islam Arham, Arman Luthra
arXiv:2606. 12662v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech enhancement models typically apply uniform capacity across all frequencies, disregarding the non-uniform spectral resolution of human hearing.
By Damien Martins Gomes, Fran\c{c}ois Capman