arXiv Computation and Language

BTS-AgentBench: A Deterministic, Replayable Pipeline from Read-Only Telemetry Logs to Agent Benchmarks

BTS-AgentBench is a deterministic, replayable pipeline that transforms read‑only telemetry logs from industrial sites into executable multi‑turn agent benchmarks. The method normalizes BTS metadata and raw histories into a read‑only tool store, compiles static tasks with tool‑derived gold answers and evidence, and lifts retained tasks into typed, bounded operator‑facing episodes. The 532‑row release includes clarifications, goal revision, timestamp policy, quality‑gated reporting, and evidence attribution, and the construction process reproduces all released train/dev/test artifacts exactly.

arXiv AI
Jul 1

An Executable Benchmarking Suite for Tool-Using Agents

arXiv:2605. 11030v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Closed-loop tool-using agents are increasingly evaluated in executable web, code, and micro-task environments, but benchmark reports often conflate workloads, action-generating drivers, and the evidence admitted for systems-facing claims.

By Zhiqing Zhong, Zhijing Ye, Jiamin Wang, Xiaodong Yu
arXiv AI
Oct 31

Soei: Structured Observability of Evidence and Intent for Multi-Agent AI Software Engineering

The paper introduces Soei, a structured observability framework for AI coding agents, addressing the need to track what work was done, by whom, and whether it is finished. It evaluates an existing tool, Agenttrail, revealing inconsistencies and security gaps, and presents empirical findings from 45 real coding-agent sessions, highlighting issues such as unverified code edits and credential exposure. Soei comprises an event schema, hash‑chained ledger, PROV‑aligned graph, and verification layer, achieving efficient storage, fast verification, and tamper detection on the same dataset.

By Mohammed Nayeem Khan, K S Sarun Kumar
arXiv AI
5d ago

Agent Harness Awareness: Turning Verified Telemetry into Operational Control for Tool-Using Agents

Agent Harness Awareness addresses the gap between tool descriptions and real‑time operational suitability by having the host provide a verified, up‑to‑date state snapshot before an agent dispatches an action. In controlled benchmarks, this approach cut observable policy regret by nearly 97 % and boosted single‑dispatch completion from 69.4 % to 95.8 %. In live, fault‑injected tests, verified state eliminated excess operational cost and achieved 100 % completion across all model‑by‑fault scenarios.

By Manu Agrawal, Shrey Nagpal
arXiv AI
4d ago

Benchmarks as Software: Terminal-Bench and the Case for Continuous Benchmarks

The paper discusses the problem of benchmark maintenance debt in evaluating coding agents, where benchmarks become outdated as models improve and infrastructure changes. It introduces a continuous‑validation workflow that incorporates community feedback, automated checks, and human repairs, applied to Terminal‑Bench 2.0. The audit uncovered issues in about 30% of the benchmark, leading to a new version (Terminal‑Bench 2.1) that improved accuracy by over 10 percentage points and altered leaderboard positions, while also highlighting the importance of validating resource budgets alongside task artifacts.

By E. Kelly Buchanan, Crystal Zhou, Scott W. Linderman, Christopher R\'e
arXiv AI
Aug 26

Rebuild Dossier: Mechanically-Enforced Specs for Agentic App Rebuilds, and What Model-Tier Failures Reveal

The paper introduces rebuild‑dossier, an open‑source tool that locks an application’s real interface before code is written and enforces one‑test‑at‑a‑time building through automated checks. In experiments, a compliant agent failed a held‑back test while a rule‑breaking agent passed, showing that a passing test suite can be gamed. The study also demonstrates that the automated check mechanism, rather than interface‑locking alone, is crucial for reliable rebuilds, and that multi‑level verification catches errors that single‑level checks miss.

By Parker Fawcett
arXiv AI
Aug 6

ORCA-bench: How Ready Are Language Model Agents for Oncall?

arXiv:2607. 28545v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models can write, patch, and search code, but oncall root cause analysis (RCA) demands something different: reasoning over noisy metrics, logs, traces, and source code, starting from ambiguous user-facing reports, often hours after the incident began.

By Albert Gong, Kyuseong Choi, Abhineet Agarwal, Jason Schechner, Ryan Huang, Raj Agrawal, Anish Agarwal, Raaz Dwivedi
arXiv AI
Oct 28

InfraDev: Can Coding Agents Develop AI Infrastructure, and How Can We Tell?

InfraDev is a new benchmark comprising 36 tasks derived from real-world pull requests to Megatron‑LM, vLLM, and verl, designed to test coding agents on infrastructure development for training, inference, and reinforcement learning across many GPUs. Each task requires agents to reimplement multi‑file changes and run correctly, with grading that includes hidden probes and a prompt exposing only the interfaces used. The benchmark reveals that current frontier models resolve only about 39% of tasks, with probes rejecting a third of submissions that pass official tests, and that structural and state errors dominate failures.

By Yangshen Deng, Jiaqi Ruan, Yeqi Huang, Nick Lau, Guangming Sheng, Luo Mai