arXiv:2512. 16882v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have brought substantial gains in the extrapolation capability in computational chemistry.
By Zemin Xu, Chenyu Wu, Wenbo Xie, P. Hu
arXiv:2506. 09398v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the task of predicting Hamiltonian matrices to accelerate electronic structure calculations, which plays an important role in physics, chemistry, and materials science.
By Haiyang Yu, Yuchao Lin, Xuan Zhang, Xiaofeng Qian, Shuiwang Ji
arXiv:2607. 10664v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we provide a systematic investigation of SO(2) theory to machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) and identify the limitations of conventional SO(2) Linear architectures relative to SO(3) Clebsch-Gordan Tensor Products (CGTP).
By Zemin Xu, Wenbo Xie, P. Hu
arXiv:2606. 29584v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: $\mathrm{Cl}(3,0)$ interatomic potentials, despite their algebraic elegance, predict force magnitudes accurately but force directions poorly.
By Can Polat, Erchin Serpedin, Mustafa Kurban, Hasan Kurban
arXiv:2607. 06634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compact networks built from Clifford algebra Cl(3,0) primitives are exactly SO(3)-equivariant and learn synthetic 3D vector laws from few samples.
By Fabien Polly
arXiv:2607. 05736v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular property prediction often relies on isolated data modalities, where continuous 3D graph neural networks (GNNs) struggle to efficiently capture long-range topological dependencies and exact macroscopic heuristics.
By Qiwei Han, Chi Zhou, Ruobing Wang, Zheng Ma
arXiv:2601. 16622v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Equivariant Graph Neural Networks (EGNNs) have become a widely used approach for modeling 3D atomistic systems.
By Lin Huang, Chengxiang Huang, Ziang Wang, Yiyue Du, Chu Wang, Haocheng Lu, Yunyang Li, Xiaoli Liu, Arthur Jiang, Jia Zhang
arXiv:2607. 19519v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most 3D properties relevant to molecular design, including free energies and shape descriptors, are $\textit{expectations}$ over the Boltzmann distribution over 3D configurations of a molecular graph.
By Selma Moqvist, Richard Beckmann, Ross Irwin, Roc\'io Mercado, Simon Olsson
arXiv:2606. 15892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate interatomic potentials enable molecular dynamics of materials, molecules, and interfaces beyond density-functional-theory length and time scales.
By Jia Bi, Alin Marin Elena, Samuel Pinilla
arXiv:2605. 20440v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Symmetry is central to the physical sciences, yet machine learning usually captures it only approximately, leaving a residual per-step equivariance error $\varepsilon$ that compounds with depth $M$ as $M\varepsilon$, whereas exact equivariance holds at unbounded depth; we demonstrate this divergence at fourteen orders of magnitude.
By Paulina Hoyos, Shashanka Ubaru, Dongsung Huh, Vasileios Kalantzis, Kenneth L. Clarkson, Misha Kilmer, Haim Avron, Lior Horesh
arXiv:2606. 03199v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Organic crystal structure prediction (CSP) is a requirement for computational modelling of organic solids, but traditionally costs several CPU-years per molecule.
By Alston Lo, Luka Mucko, Austin H. Cheng, Andy Cai, Alastair J. A. Price, Wojciech Matusik, Al\'an Aspuru-Guzik
arXiv:2607. 29158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce implicit machine learning force fields (I-MLFFs), which replace explicit stacks of neural network layers with self-consistent fixed-point equations.
By Johannes Mae{\ss}, Leon Werner, J. Thorben Frank, Winfried Ripken, Martin Michajlow, Joshua Futterer, Klaus-Robert M\"uller, Stefan Chmiela