arXiv:2608.22974v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents rely heavily on knowledge encoded in model parameters or presented as unstructured context. In domain-specific tasks,...
By Xiaohui Zhang, Zequn Sun, Chengyuan Yang, Yuanning Cui, Lingbing Guo, Wei Hu
The paper introduces a neuro‑symbolic framework for constructing knowledge graphs (KGs) that are grounded in an ontology. It combines open‑domain extraction, embedding‑based canonicalization of types and predicates, and a post‑extraction LLM‑based correction step to fix ontology violations, thereby reducing token usage and improving KG consistency. The resulting KGs support symbolic querying, as evidenced by the prevalence of SPARQL graph patterns in the extracted data.
By Lorenzo Loconte, Timothy Hospedales, Cristina Cornelio
arXiv:2609.14652v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) applications often transfer domain concepts into the model's context informally, through prompt prose, schema dumps, and e...
By Blake G. Fitch
arXiv:2607. 14494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Complex knowledge base question answering (KBQA) is commonly approached through either information retrieval over a question-specific subgraph or semantic parsing into an executable logical form.
By Yiming Zhang, Koji Tsuda
arXiv:2607. 16868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often produce confidently stated yet unreliable outputs, posing critical challenges for deployment in safety-sensitive applications.
By Yanni Dong, Minghua Liu, Meiling Zhu, Xiaowei Huang, Lijun Zhang
The paper introduces GLaMoR, a reasoning pipeline that converts OWL ontologies into graph-structured data and applies a Graph Language Model (GLM) for consistency checking. It addresses the challenge of verifying ontology consistency, especially for large ontologies where classical reasoners become computationally expensive. Experiments on NCBO BioPortal ontologies show that GLaMoR achieves 95% accuracy and is 20 times faster than traditional reasoners.
By Justin M\"ucke, Ansgar Scherp
arXiv:2507. 21438v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ontologies and knowledge graphs require continuous evolution to remain comprehensive and accurate, but manual curation is labor intensive.
By Vishal Raman, Vijai Aravindh R, Abhijith Ragav
arXiv:2609.26610v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Despite their outstanding performance on many NLP tasks, LLMs face serious challenges related to semantic abstraction. In this study, we are interested...
By David Torres-Moreno, Jorge Hermosillo-Valadez
The paper introduces AVA, a framework that tests whether general NLP embeddings can differentiate logic-sensitive relational semantics in ontologies and knowledge graphs. AVA uses 171,007 contrastive triplets from 163 ontologies, each containing an ontology statement, a paraphrase, and a hard negative with contradictory meaning. Evaluation of over 25 embedding models shows significant limitations, with the best model achieving only 0.739 triplet accuracy and 0.135 for hard negatives; fine‑tuning helps but does not transfer well to downstream Semantic Web tasks.
By Hamed Babaei Giglou, Jennifer D'Souza, S\"oren Auer
arXiv:2606. 03705v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are widely used to mitigate the limitations of Large Language Models (LLMs), such as outdated knowledge and hallucinations.
By Weiwei Ding, Zixuan Li, Long Bai, Zhuo Chen, Kun Su, Fei Wang, Xiaolong Jin, Jin Zhang, Jiafeng Guo, Xueqi Cheng
General-purpose NLP embedding models perform well on linguistic tasks, but their ability to capture symbolic ontological structure remains unclear. We introduce AVA, a systematic framework for evaluat...
arXiv:2608. 07838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have increasingly supported response generation grounded in user-provided knowledge spanning heterogeneous structures.
By Shibo Chu, Yuze Liu, Tiehua Zhang, Zhishu Shen, Lianghua He, Haofen Wang, Zhijun Ding