arXiv:2602. 10132v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Development and operation of commercially viable fusion energy reactors such as tokamaks require accurate predictions of plasma dynamics from sparse, noisy, and incomplete sensors readings.
By C\'ecile Rousseau, Samuel Jackson, Rodrigo H. Ordonez-Hurtado, Nicola C. Amorisco, Tobia Boschi, George K. Holt, Andrea Loreti, Eszter Sz\'ekely, Alexander Whittle, Adriano Agnello, Stanislas Pamela, Alessandra Pascale, Robert Akers, Juan Bernabe Moreno, Sue Thorne, Mykhaylo Zayats
arXiv:2609.26095v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: With the growing global demand for energy, nuclear fusion has emerged as a promising direction for future clean energy. Tokamaks represent one of the...
By Qiang Chen, Xiao Wang, Qingquan Yang, Hao Si, Zikang Yan, Meiwen Chen, Guosheng Xu, Jin Tang
arXiv:2608.23217v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Fast and reliable plasma equilibrium prediction is essential for real-time tokamak operation and control, but conventional Grad-Shafranov (GS) solver...
By Guoyang Shi, Zitong Zhang, Siqi Ding, Jianguo Chen, Yapeng Zhang, Jiayi Zhi, Hanyue Zhao, Tianyuan Liu
Fast and reliable plasma equilibrium prediction is essential for real-time tokamak operation and control, but conventional Grad-Shafranov (GS) solvers are often too costly for real-time deployment. We...
arXiv:2606. 15512v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time reconstruction of magnetohydrodynamic equilibria is essential for plasma shaping, stability assessment and feedback control in magnetic confinement fusion.
By Jay Phil Yoo, William Howes, Yashika Ghai, Kazuma Kobayashi, Souvik Chakraborty, Syed Bahauddin Alam
arXiv:2607. 21407v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The boundary and divertor plasma govern how a tokamak exhausts power and particles, setting heat fluxes, target conditions, and the onset of detachment.
By Abdourahmane Diaw, Sebastian De Pascuale, Jae-Sun Park, Ivan Paradela Perez, Jeremy D. Lore, Stefan Dasbach
Fast surrogates for tokamak boundary-plasma simulation are typically deterministic regressors mapping a global operating point to a flattened vector of cell values. Near the divertor detachment transi...
The paper presents a probabilistic neural surrogate for scrape‑off‑layer (SOL) plasma simulations in tokamaks. By mapping the curvilinear SOLPS‑ITER mesh to three fixed‑size image tensors, the authors preserve geometric adjacency and enable a convolutional network to process the mesh without loss of information. A conditional flow‑matching model is trained on this representation, producing efficient, scalable predictions that capture multiple plausible outcomes—such as distinct hot and cold modes—near the divertor detachment transition and correctly recover known bifurcations in synthetic data.
By Gabriele Gianuzzo, Stefan Dasbach, Fleur Hendriks, Sven Wiesen, Vlado Menkovski
arXiv:2608. 05669v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Divertor heat-flux analysis is essential for understanding plasma-wall interactions and protecting plasma-facing components in magnetic-confinement fusion devices, while conventional infrared-based inversion is usually performed after discharge and requires heat-conduction modeling with device-specific material properties, divertor geometry, and boundary conditions.
By Hao Si, Zehua Chen, Qingquan Yang, Xiao Wang, Dengdi Sun, Wanli Lyu, Gaoting Chen, Guosheng Xu, Hang Su, Jin Tang, Jun Zhu
arXiv:2607. 11915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Plasma diagnostic models for tokamak fusion devices are almost universally evaluated on clean, complete sensor data.
By Neerav Gupta
arXiv:2607. 22704v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Nuclear fusion has made significant progress in recent years and is expected to become one of the most important pathways to addressing global energy challenges.
By Xiao Wang, Hao Si, Qiang Chen, Yu-Xiang Zhang, Beihe Zhang, Jianhua Yang, Qingquan Yang, Dengdi Sun, Wanli Lyu, Guosheng Xu, Jin Tang
arXiv:2608. 13262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time series foundation models (TSFMs) have advanced primarily through architectural innovation, while training regimes for large-scale heterogeneous corpora remain under-explored.
By Hongjie Xia, Yiding Liu, Yifan Hu, Peiyuan Liu, Zewei Dong