arXiv AI

Progressive Semantic Communication for Efficient Edge-Cloud Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604. 26508v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deploying Vision-Language Models (VLMs) on edge devices remains challenging due to their substantial computational and memory demands, which exceed the capabilities of resource-constrained embedded platforms.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 25

SemanticXR: Low Power and Real-time Queryable Semantic Mapping with an Object-Level Device-Cloud Architecture

SemanticXR is a device‑cloud system that enables real‑time, open‑vocabulary semantic mapping and querying for XR applications while respecting power, bandwidth, and memory limits. By treating semantically identifiable objects as first‑class units, the system coordinates communication, execution, and memory across device and server, achieving a 2.2× faster server‑side mapping latency and keeping upstream bandwidth below 2.5 Mbps. On the device, an object‑level sparse local map with incremental updates delivers sub‑100 ms query latency for up to 10,000 objects, supports tens of thousands of objects within a 500 MB footprint, and adds only about 2 % to idle power.

By Rahul Singh, Devdeep Ray, Connor Smith, Sarita Adve
arXiv AI
Aug 25

Latency-Tolerant Cloud-Edge Collaborative Vision-Language-Action Models via Emergent Representational Specialization

The paper introduces CloudEdgeVLA, a cloud‑edge policy for Vision‑Language‑Action models that treats temporal misalignment as a representation‑learning problem. It encodes delayed observations into slowly varying task features on the cloud while a lightweight edge head fuses the latest cloud feature with current local vision. Experiments on four LIBERO suites show that CloudEdgeVLA retains 63.8–78.0% success under a 40‑step delay window, far outperforming VLASH and single‑path baselines.

By Daojie Peng, Fulong Ma, Bingtao Wang, Sheng Wang, Jun Ma
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 27

Token-Oriented Semantic Communication with Pretrained Vision Transformers

The paper introduces a token‑oriented semantic communication framework that transmits only task‑relevant image latents instead of full token embeddings, reducing communication cost and improving interoperability. It leverages a spatial alignment between vision transformer patch tokens and learned image compression latents, enabling token‑level relevance estimation and selective transmission. Experiments on ImageNet demonstrate a superior rate–accuracy trade‑off compared to existing semantic communication methods and hand‑crafted codecs.

By Jiwoong Im, Minwoo Kim, Jaeho Lee, Yo-Seb Jeon, Yongjune Kim
arXiv AI
Jul 17

EdgeFaaS: A Function-based Framework for Edge Computing

arXiv:2607. 14489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Edge computing brings unique challenges as the resources on the edge are highly diverse in capabilities and capacities, and highly distributed across many users and the physical world.

By Neha Vadnere, Yu-Ting Wang, Yitao Chen, Sreehari Sadesh, Ming Zhao
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 16

EdgeFaaS: A Function-based Framework for Edge Computing

Edge computing brings unique challenges as the resources on the edge are highly diverse in capabilities and capacities, and highly distributed across many users and the physical world. Existing distributed computing frameworks cannot adequately handle this level of heterogeneity and distribution.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 11

EMMI: Edge Multi-Modal Intelligence for Communication-Efficient MLLM Inference via Fused Representation Compression

The paper introduces EMMI, a framework that enables communication‑efficient inference of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) on edge devices. EMMI encodes each sensor modality separately, fuses the representations, and compresses them into a compact latent vector that is transmitted to a server for high‑capacity reasoning. Experiments on a multimodal benchmark show that EMMI can cut the communication payload by 32× while keeping accuracy comparable, achieving up to a 3.4× reduction in end‑to‑end inference latency under bandwidth‑constrained conditions.

By Motahare Mounesan, Irfan Khan
arXiv AI
Sep 15

From Semantic to Token Communication: The Next Paradigm for Large-Model-Driven 6G Intelligent Connectivity

arXiv:2609.10714v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The ambitious requirements of sixth-generation (6G) networks are driving communication systems from reliable bit delivery toward meaning-aware and ta...

By Yu Ma, Zhen Gao, Li Qiao, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi, Yin Xu, Wenjun Xu, Xiaodong Xu, Kaibin Huang, Jiangzhou Wang, Rahim Tafazolli, Sheng Chen, Tony Q. S. Quek, Ping Zhang
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 23

TopoCompress: Topology Aware Token Compression Algorithm for Distributed Edge MoE Inference

The paper introduces TopoCompress, a token compression framework designed for distributed edge Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) inference. It jointly optimizes token compression, expert deployment, GPU-CPU residency, and routing to reduce cross-server communication and resource usage. The method uses a two-timescale alternating optimization, with an online loop compressing low-importance tokens and an offline loop updating expert placement based on accumulated traffic.

By Ning Li, Xinyu Wang, Xin Yuan, Wenchao Xu, Athanasios V. Vasilakos, Song Guo, Haijun Zhang