arXiv Computer Vision

LAS-CLIP: A Lightweight Adapter Steering Approach for CLIP's Visual Encoder

arXiv AI
5d ago

Rethinking Contrastive Loss in CLIP Post-training: A Complementary Framework with Frozen Text Encoder

The paper revisits the use of contrastive loss for post‑training CLIP models, showing that the reported catastrophic forgetting is mainly due to an overly large temperature parameter in the InfoNCE objective. By setting a smaller temperature, contrastive post‑training can actually improve CLIP. The authors introduce ComCLIP, a lightweight single‑epoch recipe that freezes the text encoder, trains the vision encoder with a properly tempered contrastive loss, an MSE anchoring loss, and a relational distillation loss, achieving comparable zero‑shot classification to CLIP‑Refine while significantly enhancing visual feature transferability and maintaining downstream compatibility with LLaVA.

By Zidan Wang, Yaqian Li, Xiaokai Zhang, Kaiwen Long, Kun He, Hanpeng Liu
arXiv AI
Oct 5

DAGS: Disentangled Appearance-and-Geometry Steering of a Frozen Image DiT for Temporally Stabilized Generative Rendering

DAGS introduces a lightweight, attention‑free conditioning scheme that disentangles appearance and geometry for a frozen image diffusion transformer (DiT), enabling high‑fidelity, temporally stable renders with independent control. Two small convolutional encoders generate per‑frame conditioning features, which are injected as learned residuals into the image tokens, avoiding the quadratic cost of attention. Coupled with a recurrent lighting stabilizer and a training‑free temporal guidance term, DAGS transforms a per‑frame image model into a streaming renderer that outperforms real‑time denoisers and diffusion renderers in PSNR and temporal stability while requiring far less compute than path tracing.

By Karthik Mohan Kumar, Damian Andrysiak, Pedro Antonio Pena, Kunal Tyagi, Rama Harihara
arXiv AI
Aug 28

LeVJEPA: Efficient & Scalable Video Pretraining without the Heuristics

LeVJEPA is a video encoder that eliminates the need for architectural asymmetries, exponential-moving-average target encoders, stop-gradients, and capacity-limited predictors used in prior self‑supervised methods. It trains a single encoder with an invariance loss over global and local views, regularized by SIGReg to prevent collapse, and achieves strong performance with far less pretraining compute. The approach also allows block‑causal attention, making temporal ordering a property of the encoder itself, and matches or surpasses state‑of‑the‑art baselines on both appearance‑centric and motion‑centric benchmarks.

By Lukas Kuhn, Lucas Maes, Giuseppe Serra, Quentin Le Lidec, Yann LeCun, Randall Balestriero, Florian Buettner
arXiv AI
Aug 28

PACE: A Unified Condense-and-Extract Paradigm for Fast VLM Inference

PACE introduces a training‑free Condense‑and‑Extract framework that speeds up Vision‑Language Model inference by first adaptively downsampling visual inputs before encoding and then selectively retaining essential tokens during decoding. The Adaptive Pixel Compressor (APC) reduces encoder workload while preserving global context, and the Dynamic Dual‑Attention Extractor (DDAE) keeps task‑critical details by fusing visual and language signals. Applied to Qwen2.5‑VL‑7B, PACE maintains 93.8% of performance using only 10% of visual tokens, achieving a 3.1× speedup in time to first token.

By Junjie Liu, Shengyuan Ye, Xu Chen
arXiv AI
Jun 15

Learning What to Predict: Downstream-Guided Task Design for Continued Pretraining

arXiv:2601. 22108v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continued pretraining is optimized with fixed self-supervised tasks but selected by downstream performance, creating a coarse feedback loop in which practitioners evaluate checkpoints, change data mixtures or objectives, and restart runs, while individual updates remain blind to target capabilities.

By Shuqi Ke, Giulia Fanti