arXiv Machine Learning

Beamforming Design Via GNN in mmWave Cell-Free Massive MIMO Using Sub-6 GHz CSI

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 7

EqDeepRx: Learning a Scalable and Interference Mitigating MIMO Receiver

arXiv:2602. 11834v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While machine learning (ML)-based receiver algorithms have received a great deal of attention in the recent literature, they often suffer from poor scaling with increasing spatial multiplexing order and lack of explainability and generalization.

By Mikko Honkala, Dani Korpi, Elias Raninen, Janne M. J. Huttunen
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 10

RIS-Aided mmWave Localization Under Cross-Link Interference via Beam-Domain ML Fingerprinting

arXiv:2608. 07444v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate user equipment (UE) localization is critical for beam management in reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted millimeter-wave (mmWave) based sixth-generation (6G) networks, especially if the direct base-station-UE links are unavailable.

By Md Tarek Hassan, Dmitry Zelenchuk, Muhammad Ali Babar Abbasi
arXiv AI
Jul 13

RIS-Assisted Downlink Pinching-Antenna Systems: GNN-Enabled Optimization Approaches

arXiv:2511. 20305v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper investigates a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted multi-waveguide pinching-antenna (PA) system (PASS) for multi-user downlink information transmission, motivated by the unknown impact of the integration of emerging PASS and RIS on wireless communications.

By Changpeng He, Yang Lu, Yanqing Xu, Chong-Yung Chi, Arumugam Nallanathan
arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Mean Spatial Frequency Decoupling for Learning-Based Uplink-to-Downlink Covariance Conversion in FDD Massive MIMO

The paper tackles the challenge of converting uplink to downlink channel covariance matrices in FDD massive MIMO systems, where learning‑based methods lose accuracy as the antenna count grows. It identifies that the mean angle of arrival creates a phase ramp whose oscillation rate increases with array size, making fixed‑size datasets sparse. The authors propose a deramping technique that estimates and removes this ramp before learning, reducing estimation error across three different learners and maintaining superiority over model‑based benchmarks at large array sizes.

By Melih Can Zerin
arXiv AI
Sep 10

Learning to Focus: CSI-Free Hierarchical MARL for Reconfigurable Reflectors

The paper proposes a CSI‑free hierarchical multi‑agent reinforcement learning framework for controlling reconfigurable reflective surfaces in millimeter‑wave networks. By replacing per‑element channel estimation with user localization data, the system uses a two‑tier neural architecture: a high‑level controller for discrete user‑to‑reflector assignments and low‑level controllers that optimize continuous focal points via MAPPO under a CTDE scheme. Deterministic ray‑tracing tests show RSSI gains of up to 7.79 dB over centralized PPO baselines and robust performance with sub‑meter localization errors for multiple users and reflector arrays.

By Hieu Le, Mostafa Ibrahim, Oguz Bedir, Jian Tao, Sabit Ekin