arXiv:2609.22684v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Memory-dependent robotic manipulation often requires later actions to use information from earlier interactions. Existing vision-language-action (VLA...
By Wenzhuo Li, Qiongfeng Shi, Yi Zhou
arXiv:2608.22869v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: While Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have leveraged internet-scale pretraining and task-focused finetuning to achieve strong performance on long...
By Lars Osterberg, Maggie Wang, Mac Schwager
arXiv:2609.05533v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Long-horizon manipulation is partially observable: the information needed to choose the next action may appear only in observations from minutes earl...
By Cheng Yin, Wang Xu, Junpeng Yang, Sikyuen Tam, Hanyu Liu, Yuan Yao, Xiangrui Zeng, Junbo Cui, Yequan Wang, Zhouping Yin, Yankai Lin
MemBodied introduces a fixed‑size episodic memory for Vision‑Language‑Action models, comprising an associative state that tracks interactions across policy calls and an episode anchor that stores a compact representation of the initial scene. By conditioning action generation on these memory components instead of raw past observations, MemBodied reduces context bloat and inference latency. In five memory‑dependent RMBench tasks, it outperforms stateless and vanilla recurrent policies by significant margins, and achieves a 90.6% success rate on the LIBERO‑Long suite, improving over the baseline by 5.4%.
By Tej Deep Pala, Navonil Majumder, Bryce Goh, Raphael Yee, Jianfei Yang, Liming Chen, Soujanya Poria
MT‑WAM enhances the Fast‑WAM framework by adding complementary supervision for future 2‑D point trajectories and visual features while keeping the original training objectives. A lightweight dual‑stream branch and structured attention mask isolate motion‑specific processing, and motion‑stream tokens provide additional dynamics cues to the action expert. During inference, MT‑WAM skips future‑video prediction, using cached video and motion information to achieve higher success rates on LIBERO, LIBERO‑Plus, RoboTwin 2.0 Clean2Rand, and several real‑world tasks.
By Yiguang Yang, Jiankun Peng, Xiaoming Wang, Yiran Zhang, Zhibo Fang
LookStep is a new end‑to‑end framework for Vision‑Language Navigation that integrates Language‑Centric Future State Modeling with an Event‑Driven Rolling Memory. It uses language labels to predict coarse navigation progress and future states for candidate actions, and autonomously decides which observations to store in a bounded memory with semantic roles. Empirical results show that LookStep outperforms existing methods on VLN‑CE tasks, achieving a 49.7% success rate on R2R‑CE Val‑Unseen while improving memory efficiency and reducing data requirements.
By Kun-Yang Yu, Yingzhe Li, Hongyu Xu, Shi-Yu Tian, Zhi Zhou, Yang Chen, Ming Yang, Sheng Wang, Qing Yu, Lan-Zhe Guo, Yu-Feng Li
arXiv:2608.29537v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Frozen vision-language-action (VLA) policies offer broad manipulation skills but execute open-loop action chunks without tracking task progress, so t...
By Hongbo Gao, Zeyu Ni, Xin Wen, Siyu Xu, Ruifeng Li
DeltaWAM introduces a new approach to world-action models (WAMs) for bimanual manipulation by jointly predicting visual deltas and actions instead of dense future frames, thereby reducing redundant modeling of unchanged content and mitigating nuisance appearance variations. The method employs three architectures with varying representation and computation sharing, and incorporates Streaming Delta Memory (SDM) to update cached anchor context using compact observed deltas, which cuts heavy video-expert processing. Experiments on RoboTwin show that DeltaWAM with SDM raises average success rates from 81.3% to 85.4% in clean settings and from 75.8% to 83.9% under visual randomization, while also reducing training FLOPs by up to 23.77% and inference latency by 36.57%.
whyItMatters":"DeltaWAM improves both performance and computational efficiency for bimanual manipulation tasks by focusing on visual deltas and efficient memory updates, as demonstrated by higher success rates and lower FLOPs on RoboTwin."
By Han Yan, Zishang Xiang, Haokai Jiang, Zeyu Zhang, Qilin Wang, Weiyu Guo, Yandong Guo, Boxin Shi, Hao Tang
The paper argues that diffusion-based action policies can use a frozen, observation‑free backbone as a reusable trajectory prior, with task adaptation handled entirely by the conditioning pathway. By pretraining a general action head on forward‑kinematics data and then freezing it, the authors show that a single backbone can match or outperform normally trained models on MimicGen and LIBERO. Their experiments reveal that a small 5 M‑parameter MLP backbone can rival large U‑Net and transformer backbones, indicating that action backbones are often over‑parameterized and that image‑style architectures may not be the best fit for low‑dimensional action generation.
By Jian Zhou, Sihao Lin, Shuai Fu, Zerui Li, Gengze Zhou, Qi WU
arXiv:2607. 25487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models translate natural-language commands into robot action sequences, but leading systems on the LIBERO-Plus robustness benchmark use three- to seven-billion-parameter backbones whose memory demands can exceed embedded robotic budgets.
By Minhyeok Lee, Chiyoung Kim, Chanhoe Gu, Seongrok Kim, Sanghyuk Roy Choi, Donghwan Hwang, Donghun Ryu, Seokhyun Kim
arXiv:2607. 02092v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flow-matching vision-language-action policies generate robot action chunks through an iterative transport process, creating an opportunity for test-time guidance without retraining the base policy.
By Liuhaichen Yang, Zhuang Jiang, Chenchao Sheng, Zezhi Tang
GlanceWAM introduces a sparse test‑time imagination approach for world‑action models that decouples visual imagination from control. By asynchronously generating a single lookahead frame on a slow clock and decoding action chunks at a 48 ms control rate purely in latent space, it avoids latency while maintaining high success. The method achieves 72.2 % on the RoboCasa kitchen benchmark and 99.0 % on LIBERO, running 24× faster than synchronous baselines.
By Linhan Wang, Zijian An, Mingyuan Zhang, Chen Dai, Yi Xu, Can Cui, Zichong Yang, Yinlin Chen, Lifeng Zhou, Chang-Tien Lu