arXiv:2604. 15107v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Shapley values provide a flexible framework for attributing feature contributions to model predictions, but they are not naturally suited for feature selection: a feature may receive a positive attribution even when it is redundant given the remaining variables.
By Chenghui Zheng, Garvesh Raskutti
arXiv:2607. 05806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training data for machine learning is routinely collected by a selection process the model never sees: loans are observed only when granted, outcomes only when a test was ordered.
By Gunner Levi Howe
arXiv:2607. 23721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distributional random forests replace mean-based CART splitting with criteria that compare the full conditional response distribution in candidate children.
By Silas Koemen
arXiv:2609.14902v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Shapley value (SV)-based methods are the prevailing framework for feature attribution in machine learning, yet existing population-level Shapley esti...
By Siqi Li, Wangxuan Fan, Yiming Li, Doudou Zhou, Molei Liu
arXiv:2610.01641v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Modern machine-learning models often contain strongly dependent or redundant features, making feature attribution difficult because shared predictive...
By Poushali Sengupta, Sabita Maharjan, Frank Eliassen, Shashi Raj Pandey, Yan Zhang
The paper introduces a model‑agnostic inference framework for partially identified causal effects that leverages covariate information without requiring discrete covariates or accurate conditional distribution estimates. Using duality theory for optimal transport, the method delivers uniformly valid inference in randomized experiments, is doubly robust in observational settings, achieves asymptotic unbiasedness when nuisance parameters converge semiparametrically, and allows multiplier‑bootstrap selection of covariates and models while remaining computationally efficient. Empirical applications show the approach consistently narrows identified sets and confidence intervals without imposing extra structural assumptions.
By Wenlong Ji, Lihua Lei, Asher Spector
arXiv:2511.15371v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Assessing the importance of individual features in Machine Learning is critical to understand the model's decision-making process. While numerous m...
By Eddie Conti, \'Alvaro Parafita, Axel Brando
arXiv:2608. 11508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning pipelines commonly flatten relational data into single-table representations, discarding structural constraints.
By Seungeun Lee, Joao Fonseca, Julia Stoyanovich
arXiv:2606. 02247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Shapley values are a principled attribution measure widely used in interpretable machine learning, but their exact computation scales exponentially with the number of players, motivating a wide range of approximation methods based on value function evaluations of sampled coalitions.
By David Rundel, Fabian Fumagalli, Maximilian Muschalik, Bernd Bischl, Matthias Feurer
arXiv:2608. 11162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Naive Bayes (NB) classifier remains a standard choice for categorical data, yet its widely used smoothing rules, such as Laplace, Lidstone, Krichevsky-Trofimov, and the $m$-estimate, all prescribe a fixed smoothing strength that ignores feature cardinality, sample size, and class imbalance, inducing a non-vanishing bias on modern high-cardinality tabular data.
By Nguyen Thai Anh, Truong Viet Vu, Tran Thien Thanh, Vo Nguyen Quoc Bao, Ngo Hoang Tu
arXiv:2606. 31686v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Feature rankings are widely used in supervised feature selection because they are simple, scalable and easy to interpret.
By Jesus S. Aguilar-Ruiz
arXiv:2609.36396v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: As black-box machine learning models become increasingly common, extracting interpretations with uncertainty quantification has become a critical cha...
By Yinan Cheng, Lili Zheng