arXiv:2607. 20652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models are thought to exhibit the phenomenon of superposition, representing many more features than dimensions in their residual streams.
By Andrew Mack, Kraig Yuheng Tou, Mark Henry, Zhengxun Wu, Lauren Greenspan
arXiv:2607.01630v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Dynamic expansion methods for class-incremental learning (CIL) protect task-specific knowledge by growing dedicated tokens or subnetworks, yet our...
By Bingchen Huang, Yifu Chen, Zhiling Wang, Yuanchao Du
arXiv:2608. 06993v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale pretrained time-series models achieve strong results through large-scale pretraining and task-agnostic representation learning, but they rely on abundant, diverse data that industrial and scientific domains often lack.
By Gregor Molan (Comtrade 360 d.o.o., Letali\v{s}ka cesta 29b, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia), Grafika Jati (Comtrade 360 d.o.o., Letali\v{s}ka cesta 29b, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia), Francesco Barchi (Alma Mater Studiorum - Universita di Bologna, Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering), Andrea Acquaviva (Alma Mater Studiorum - Universita di Bologna, Department of Electrical, Electronic, and Information Engineering), Alja\v{z} Osterman (LE-Tehnika d.o.o., \v{S}uceva 27, Kranj, 4000, Slovenia), Martin Molan (Comtrade AI GmbH, Grafenauweg 8, Zug, 6300, Switzerland)
Dynamic expansion methods for class-incremental learning (CIL) protect task-specific knowledge by growing dedicated tokens or subnetworks, yet our analyses suggest that classification supervision alone does not sufficiently preserve task-agnostic shared backbone representations over long incremental sequences. We identify two intertwined challenges: cross-task confusion from sequential training on predominantly current-task data, which biases decision boundaries toward recent tasks; and under-optimized shared representations in the backbone that cap long-term discriminability as tasks accumulate.
arXiv:2410. 07299v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce OTIS, an open time series encoder that yields high-quality time series features for downstream deployment on any system, including resource-constrained wearables and industrial sensors.
By \"Ozg\"un Turgut, Philip M\"uller, Martin J. Menten, Daniel Rueckert
arXiv:2606. 14373v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The workflow from particle collision to physics analysis passes through a series of reconstruction steps that are traditionally modular and disconnected, with no shared representation linking low-level detector data to high-level analysis tasks.
By Farouk Mokhtar, Joosep Pata, Michael Kagan, Javier Duarte
arXiv:2608. 12090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Protein language models (PLMs) have transferred the latest advances from natural language processing to computational biology.
By Roman Joeres, Ilya Senatorov, Olga V. Kalinina
arXiv:2608.31096v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Class-incremental learning (CIL) requires a model to incrementally learn tasks that contain new classes without accessing earlier training data while...
By Yunxiang Fu, Meng Lou, Yizhou Yu
The paper presents a spiking neural network (SNN) approach that uses time-to-first-spike (TTFS) coding to limit each neuron to at most one spike per time window, enabling energy-efficient large language models (LLMs). A reference-based strategy is introduced to encode the four core LLM components—embedding layers, layer normalization, attention-related operations, and dropout—allowing the construction of a fully TTFS-based SNN architecture trained end-to-end. Experiments on BERT and GPT-2 show performance comparable to artificial neural network (ANN) counterparts on natural language understanding and common-sense reasoning, while achieving a 1.5‑billion‑parameter spiking LLM and providing an estimate of spike-related energy consumption.
By Zhuoya Zhao, Parsa Omidi, Aref Jafari, Richard Naud
arXiv:2608.22368v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: While linear attention is a compelling mechanism for high-resolution object detection due to its reduced cost for global token mixing, converting the S...
By Huaiyuan Qin, Gabriel James Goenawan, Zihang Lin, Muli Yang, Hongyuan Zhu
arXiv:2606.09646v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: We study whether pretrained video foundation models encode intuitive-physics information in their frozen representations, and how this inform...
By Samuele Punzo, Niccol\`o Caselli, Ippokratis Pantelidis, Francesco Massafra, Salvatore Lo Sardo, Mohammadreza Salehi
arXiv:2602. 18131v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Temporal Predictive Coding provides a layer-local, parallelisable mechanism for learning in recurrent systems, making it an attractive candidate for online local learning on neuromorphic and edge hardware.
By Tom Potter, Oliver Rhodes