arXiv:2607. 23004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Let $t(N)$ be the largest $t$ for which there exist distinct sets $A_1,\dots,A_t \subseteq \{1,\dots,N\}$ such that $A_i \cap A_j$ is a nonempty arithmetic progression for all $i \neq j$ (Erdos Problem #272).
arXiv:2602. 16807v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A collection of hyperplanes $\mathcal{H}$ slices all edges of the $n$-dimensional hypercube $Q_n$ with vertex set $\{-1,1\}^n$ if, for every edge $e$ in the hypercube, there exists a hyperplane in $\mathcal{H}$ intersecting $e$ in its interior.
arXiv:2609. 02659v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The pairwise independent correlation gap is the ratio of the maximum expected value of a set function under arbitrary dependence to that under pairwise independence, measuring the loss from this independence restriction.
arXiv:2609.06327v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A query-oblivious coreset for a softmax-attention head is a subset of the key-value pairs whose attention output is within $\varepsilon$ of t...
arXiv:2610. 00545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study adversarial online maximization of nonnegative, non-monotone DR-submodular functions over compact convex down-closed sets.
arXiv:2604. 02995v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce the penalised Saito functional $\mathfrak S_{\lambda,\beta}(\mathcal{A};d_1,d_2)$ for a reduced arrangement $\mathcal{A}$ of $n$ lines and a prescribed pair $d_1+d_2=n-1$.
arXiv:2608. 15558v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For $m\geq 2$, let $c_p(m)$ be the all-dimensional best constant in $$ \left\|\sum_{k=1}^m A_k\right\|_p \leq c_p(m)\left\|\sum_{k=1}^m |A_k|\right\|_p.
arXiv:2607. 21651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We prove that the maximum of $n$ real numbers is exactly representable by a ReLU network with two hidden layers for every $n\le 10$.
arXiv:2609. 29756v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How much information can a single neuron remember?
The paper revisits realizable multiclass PAC learning with bandit feedback, correcting a previously claimed lower bound on sample complexity. It introduces a new anchored dimension, “aBDS,” and establishes a constant‑free three‑part lower bound, while also providing tighter upper bounds that eliminate dependence on the total label count. The authors demonstrate that the optimal sample complexity can vary dramatically even among classes with identical dimensional profiles, revealing a confidence direct‑sum phenomenon and a rank‑saturation phase transition.
arXiv:2609.27836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Let $P$ be an irreducible reversible Markov kernel on a $m$-state space $\Omega$, and denote its right spectral gap $\gamma=1-\lambda_2(P)$. From a s...
The paper establishes the optimal incremental first‑order oracle (IFO) complexity for nonconvex finite‑sum optimization under individual smoothness, proving a matching lower bound that closes a previously missing √{n} factor. It also refines the analysis of the PAGE algorithm under the global Polyak‑Lojasiewicz condition, providing tighter guarantees for different ranges of the condition number. The authors introduce a novel dense weak hiding construction that yields these lower bounds and demonstrates the limits of existing methods.
arXiv:2608. 28274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Let $n\ge2$ be even, let $\lambda=(\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n)\in\mathbb{R}^n$ have pairwise distinct coordinates, and define the difference-power matrix \[ A_d(\lambda) := \bigl[(\lambda_r-\lambda_s)^d\bigr]_{r,s=1}^n, \qquad d\in\mathbb{N}.