arXiv Computation and Language

CONSISTRE: A Unified Consistency-Aware Framework for Document-Level Relation Extraction with Large Language Models

CONSISTRE is a consistency‑aware framework for document‑level relation extraction that tackles contradictions in large language model predictions. It offers two tracks: an inference‑time track that refines black‑box LLM outputs through constraint‑aware prompting, verification, and self‑reflection, and a training‑time track that distills consistency knowledge into smaller open‑source models via supervised fine‑tuning and reinforcement learning. Experiments on DocRED show both tracks outperform baselines, with the inference‑time track matching competitive F1 scores and the training‑time track narrowing the performance gap to proprietary LLMs while reducing inference cost.

Hugging Face Trending Papers

Jul 27

CONSISTRE: A Unified Consistency-Aware Framework for Document-Level Relation Extraction with Large Language Models

Document-level relation extraction (DocRE) aims to extract relations among multiple entities across extended contexts while maintaining consistency across predicted triples. Although large language models (LLMs) show remarkable reasoning capabilities in information extraction, their predictions are typically generated independently for each candidate triple and may violate fundamental relational constraints such as transitivity, symmetry, and functional uniqueness, leading to contradictory and unreliable outputs.

llms reinforcement-learning fine-tuning efficiency benchmarks safety

arXiv AI

Aug 3

Knowledge Restoration-driven Prompt Optimization: Unlocking LLM Potential for Open-Domain Relational Triplet Extraction

arXiv:2601. 15037v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open-domain Relational Triplet Extraction (ORTE) aims to mine structured knowledge without predefined relation schemas.

By Xiaonan Jing, Gongqing Wu, Xingrui Zhuo, Lang Sun, Jiapu Wang

llms benchmarks

arXiv Computation and Language

Sep 22

URA-NER: A Unified Retrieval-Augmented Framework with Retrieval Alignment and Uncertainty Reduction for Low-Resource NER

arXiv:2609.24372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In-context learning (ICL) based on large language models (LLMs) has shown promising potential in alleviating performance bottlenecks caused by the limi...

By Jingyu Wang, Shijie Wu, Fusheng Jin

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arXiv AI

Aug 11

Counterfactual Benchmarking and Training for Factuality Consistency and Order-Robust Grounded Reasoning in LLMs over Heterogeneous Knowledge

arXiv:2608. 07838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have increasingly supported response generation grounded in user-provided knowledge spanning heterogeneous structures.

By Shibo Chu, Yuze Liu, Tiehua Zhang, Zhishu Shen, Lianghua He, Haofen Wang, Zhijun Ding

llms fine-tuning benchmarks safety

arXiv AI

Jun 26

ReaORE: Reasoning-Guided Progressive Open Relation Extraction Empowered by Large Reasoning Models

arXiv:2606. 26986v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open Relation Extraction (OpenRE) requires a model to extract unseen relations between head and tail entities from unstructured text for real-world applications.

By Xin Lin, Liang Zhang, Guoqi Ma, Hongyao Tu, Jinsong Su

llms rag

arXiv Computation and Language

Aug 24

Ontology-Driven Structural Regularization for Document-Level Relation Extraction

The paper introduces an ontology-driven framework to measure and enforce structural consistency in document-level relation extraction (DocRE) datasets. It identifies that many distant supervision resources, such as DocRED, contain structural noise from violations of ontology constraints and logical contradictions, which negatively affect model predictions. By incorporating structural regularization during training, the authors demonstrate a reduction in logical contradictions and improved generalization performance.

By Laura Menotti, Stefano Marchesin, Gianmaria Silvello

arXiv Computation and Language

Sep 1

REER-PT: Reverse-Engineered Reasoning for Perplexity-Guided Pre-training Data Augmentation

arXiv:2608.30627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As language-model compute continues to scale, high-quality training data is becoming an increasingly important bottleneck. Conventional next-token pred...

By Haoran Que, Jiajun Shi, Ting Huang, Renming Pang, Jiaheng Liu, Ge Zhang, Wenhao Huang, Shen Yan, Wei Ye, Shikun Zhang

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arXiv AI

Jun 19

Navigating Unreliable Parametric and Contextual Knowledge: Explicit Knowledge Conflict Resolution for LLM Inference

arXiv:2606. 20245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance across a wide range of language-based tasks by leveraging both extensive parametric knowledge and in-context learning ability, enabling them to incorporate external information provided in the input prompt.

By Huang Peng, Jiuyang Tang, Weixin Zeng, Hao Xu, Xiang Zhao

llms agents benchmarks

arXiv Computation and Language

Aug 25

ConvergeWriter: Data-Driven Bottom-Up Article Construction

ConvergeWriter introduces a bottom‑up, data‑driven framework for long‑form document generation that first retrieves exhaustive knowledge from a source corpus and clusters it into distinct knowledge groups. These clusters then guide the creation of a hierarchical outline and the final text, ensuring the output is strictly grounded in the retrieved material and traceable to its sources. Experiments on 14B and 32B LLMs show that this approach matches or surpasses state‑of‑the‑art baselines, especially in scenarios requiring high factual fidelity and structural coherence.

By Binquan Ji, Jiaqi Wang, Ruiting Li, Xingchen Han, Yiyang Qi, Shichao Wang, Yifei Lu, Yuantao Han, Feiliang Ren

llms rag benchmarks safety

arXiv Computation and Language

Sep 23

Semantic Abstraction for Natural Language Inference: a Methodological Framework for Discovering and Compensating Semantic Knowledge and Reasoning Gaps in Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.26610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite their outstanding performance on many NLP tasks, LLMs face serious challenges related to semantic abstraction. In this study, we are interested...

By David Torres-Moreno, Jorge Hermosillo-Valadez

llms agents nlp

arXiv AI

Jun 15

Implicit Reasoning for Large Language Model-based Generative Recommendation

arXiv:2606. 14142v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted as backbones for Generative Recommendation (GR), promising access to pretrained world knowledge.

By Yinhan He, Liam Collins, Bhuvesh Kumar, Jundong Li, Neil Shah, Donald Loveland

llms rag safety

arXiv AI

Aug 5

DocTrace: Towards Traceable Long Document VQA via Hierarchical Evidence Graph Reasoning

arXiv:2608. 03292v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long Document Visual Question Answering (LongDocVQA) requires Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to locate, integrate, and reason over heterogeneous document elements distributed across multiple pages.

By Le Xiang, Zhicheng Guan, Hong Chen, Xiaocong Lin, Zhenghua Lei, Teng Hu, Bolei He, Long Zeng

llms rag agents nlp fine-tuning multimodal benchmarks

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