arXiv AI

VTBench: Evaluating Visual Tokenizers for Autoregressive Image Generation

VTBench is a new benchmark that evaluates visual tokenizers (VTs) used in autoregressive image generation. It assesses VTs on image reconstruction, detail preservation, and text preservation across diverse scenarios, revealing that continuous VAEs outperform discrete VTs in maintaining spatial structure and semantic detail. The study also explores GPT‑4o’s potential autoregressive behavior and releases the benchmark publicly to encourage development of robust, open‑source VTs.

arXiv AI
Jun 2

Channel-wise Vector Quantization

arXiv:2605. 26089v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present Channel-wise Vector Quantization (CVQ), a novel image tokenization paradigm that replaces patch-wise tokens with channel-wise tokens.

By Wei Song, Tianhang Wang, Yitong Chen, Tong Zhang, Zuxuan Wu, Min Li, Jiaqi Wang, Kaicheng Yu
arXiv Computer Vision
5d ago

VTR-Bench: A Systematic Benchmark for Evaluating Visual Text Rendering in Video Generation

VTR-Bench is a new benchmark designed to evaluate how well video generation models render text within scenes. It includes 300 prompts across five real-world scenarios such as advertisements and scientific videos, and uses an automated pipeline with human alignment to assess text fidelity and scene/motion requirements. Experiments on 11 state‑of‑the‑art models show that even the best performer has a word error rate of 0.250, underscoring widespread challenges in visual text rendering.

By Yu Huang, Jungang Li, Zhiyuan Wang, Yonghua Hei, Song Dai, Jiayu Yang, Deyuan Liu, Xiang Zheng, Xiaoshuang Shi, Hao Cheng, Kaidi Xu
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 18

Understanding and Exploiting Diagonal Attention Sparsity in Autoregressive Image Generation

The paper investigates how attention sparsity behaves in autoregressive image generation, finding a distinct diagonal sparsity pattern due to spatial locality of visual tokens. It introduces a diagonal‑aware sparse attention mechanism that skips KV entries along the diagonal within a recent window, achieving up to 3.1× higher throughput and 1.19× lower latency with less than 2% quality loss compared to dense inference.

By Daeun Kim, Junwha Hong, Changhun Oh, Yoonsung Kim, Yoonhyeong Lee, Jongse Park
arXiv Computer Vision
6d ago

Rethinking Generative Image Compression at Extremely Low Bitrates

The paper introduces RAE-CoD, a diffusion-based compression method that operates in a representation autoencoder space to preserve recognizable content even at extremely low bitrates. It addresses the problem of semantic collapse observed in existing codecs when the bitrate approaches zero, showing that reconstruction losses conflict with semantic objectives and that VAE diffusion models lose efficiency in preserving semantics. Experiments on MSCOCO-30K demonstrate that RAE-CoD outperforms competitors, reducing VFM feature MSE and Fréchet Distance ratios by at least 25.7% and 69.1% at 0.001–0.008 bpp while maintaining stable recognizability and quality.

By Tianyu Zhang, Zhaoyang Jia, Houqiang Li, Dong Liu