arXiv:2606. 06328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In healthcare, multimodal time series tasks often operate on incomplete observations in practice, for example when ECG segments are lost because electrodes detach or an entire respiratory channel is unavailable during overnight monitoring.
By Ziwen Kan, Wugeng Zheng, Tianlong Chen, Song Wang
arXiv:2608. 12592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous physiological time series underpin modern clinical monitoring, yet many of the most informative signals are invasive, expensive, or simply unavailable for a given patient.
By Haochen Zhang, Jiaheng Guo, Yu-Chao Huang, Nicholas Knoz, Tianlong Chen
arXiv:2607. 23412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are widely used for cardiovascular risk prediction, yet models often fail to transfer across hospitals because of protocol, population, and measurement differences.
By Jie Lin, Weijie Sun, Sunil V. Kalmady, Anita Khalafbeigi, Abram Hindle, Padma Kaul, Russell Greiner
Continuous physiological time series underpin modern clinical monitoring, yet many of the most informative signals are invasive, expensive, or simply unavailable for a given patient. Conditional generation offers a remedy: an absent signal can be synthesized from co-recorded signals and routine clinical variables.
arXiv:2607. 21922v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical irregular multivariate time series are shaped not only by physiological dynamics but also by the measurement process that determines when and what to observe.
By Mingyi Ma, Qingxiong Tan
arXiv:2607. 05009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Complete digital 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) are essential for AI-enabled cardiovascular assessment, yet many clinical ECG records, particularly those digitized from ECG images, remain incomplete because of short display formats, incomplete waveform digitization, lead loss, or signal corruption.
By Xiaocheng Fang, Haoyu Wang, Jieyi Cai, Qinghao Zhao, Jun Li, Shanwei Zhang, Guangkun Nie, Yujie Xiao, Shun Huang, Jiarui Jin, Hongmin Liu, Guodong Wang, Shuohua Chen, Liming Lin, Shouling Wu, Hongyan Li, Shenda Hong
arXiv:2608. 10969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare data, such as Intensive Care Unit (ICU) records, comprise heterogeneous multivariate time series sampled at irregular intervals with pervasive missingness.
By Ruirui Wang, Yanke Li, Manuel G\"unther, Diego Paez-Granados
arXiv:2606. 17106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Laboratory tests in electronic health records are collected irregularly, and the absence of a test order can be as informative as the measurement itself.
By Hadi Mehdizavareh, Gabriele Santangelo, Giovanna Nicora, Simon Lebech Cichosz, Arianna Dagliati, Arijit Khan, Riccardo Bellazzi
arXiv:2607. 23554v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose the MAEConformer, a novel self-supervised learning framework that combines the Conformer architecture with the Masked Autoencoder (MAE) paradigm for large-scale representation learning from unlabelled electroencephalography (EEG) and heart rate variability (HRV) signals.
By Shuwen Yu, William P Marnane, Geraldine B. Boylan, Gordon Lightbody
arXiv:2512. 15116v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multivariate time series imputation is fundamental in applications such as healthcare, traffic forecasting, and biological modeling, where sensor failures and irregular sampling lead to pervasive missing values.
By Runze Li, Hanchen Wang, Wenjie Zhang, Binghao Li, Yu Zhang, Xuemin Lin, Ying Zhang
arXiv:2607. 22264v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive foundation models trained on tokenized electronic health records (EHRs) can support zero-shot clinical prediction, yet most operate on structured event codes alone, and do not incorporate multiple modalities in a principled way.
By Yuxuan Liu, Joshua Placidi, Jinpei Han, Alfred John Balston, Marek Rei, A. Aldo Faisal
arXiv:2607. 20027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Short-term Heart Rate Variability (HRV) forecasting could provide clinicians with actionable lead time for detecting autonomic dysfunction and adverse cardiac events.
By Luukas Per\"akyl\"a, Fahad Sohrab, Ville Hautam\"aki, Merja Hein\"aniemi, Sui Huang, Pekka Abrahamsson