arXiv Machine Learning

Counting on Dummies: Privacy Amplification with Observable Counts and Truncated Batches

The paper introduces a simple mechanism that adds a random number of dummy points to protect batch size information in Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DP‑SGD). This approach addresses privacy amplification challenges arising from variable batch sizes and truncation in both centralized and distributed settings. The authors provide a general analysis for Poisson sampling and random allocation, showing that the expected number of dummy points is asymptotically smaller than directly privatizing batch sizes, and demonstrate empirically that their method outperforms recent truncation accounting techniques.

arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 5

Trade-off Functions for DP-SGD with Subsampling based on Random Allocation: Tight Upper and Lower Bounds

arXiv:2605. 06259v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Within the $f$-DP framework, we derive a tight analysis of the trade-off function for Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DP-SGD) with subsampling based on random allocation in which each sample is independently assigned to exactly one of $M$ minibatches per epoch, each minibatch corresponding to one of the $M$ SGD rounds within a single epoch.

By Marten van Dijk, Murat Bilgehan Ertan
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 1

IntraShuffler: A Privacy Preserving Framework for Heterogeneous DP Federated Learning

Heterogeneous Differential Privacy (HDP) in Federated Learning (FL) allows clients to select individual privacy budgets ($\varepsilon_i$) according to institutional policies and data sensitivity. In practice, many HDP-FL systems employ $\varepsilon$-aware server aggregation to improve model utility by re-weighting client updates according to their declared privacy budgets.