arXiv:2302. 09832v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In distributed optimization and federated learning, slow and costly communication between parallel devices and the central server constitutes the primary bottleneck.
By Laurent Condat, Ivan Agarsk\'y, Grigory Malinovsky, Peter Richt\'arik
arXiv:2605. 01989v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distributed machine learning (ML) training has become a necessity with the prevalence of billion to trillion-parameter-scale models.
By Zechen Ma, Zixi Qu, Jinyan Yi, David Lin, Yashar Ganjali
DART-FL is a multitask federated learning framework designed for edge devices that must balance online inference and model training under limited resources. It dynamically allocates resources between inference and training based on current inference backlog and service capacity, then distributes remaining training capacity among tasks using a queue‑aware scheduler that adjusts loss weights. Experiments on image classification datasets with synthetic and real workloads show that DART‑FL adapts to bursty inference demand, improving accuracy for high‑demand tasks while preserving overall multitask performance.
By Yiming Xie, Pinrui Yu, Geng Yuan, Xue Lin, Ningfang Mi
FedLore introduces a communication- and memory-efficient federated learning framework that shares a low-rank optimization basis across clients each round, mitigating subspace fragmentation and enabling exact low-rank aggregation. By refreshing this shared basis across rounds, FedLore allows model updates to exceed the per-round rank budget while maintaining a provable $O(T^{-1/2})$ stationarity bound under standard assumptions. Experiments on vision and language tasks, including federated pre‑training, demonstrate that FedLore outperforms low‑rank adapter baselines and matches or surpasses full‑parameter training while reducing communication and optimizer‑state memory.
By Junkang Liu
arXiv:2609.36662v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: The pre-training of Large Language Models (LLMs) is increasingly conducted across multiple data centers. As training scales to a larger number of acc...
By Pengyu He, Yan Zhang, Ruien Li, Guangwen Yang
The paper introduces Layer-wise Budgeted Adaptive Transmission (LBAT), a method that treats federated learning communication as a resource allocation problem under tight uplink budgets. LBAT estimates the transmission value of each layer using local training signals and then applies a byte‑level dynamic programming allocator to choose optimal rank and bit configurations for each layer. Experiments on heterogeneous federated tabular prediction and data generation tasks show that LBAT outperforms uniform compression baselines, achieving better communication‑utility tradeoffs while maintaining distributional fidelity.
By Pengfei Li, Mohammad Khalil
arXiv:2408. 05886v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Heterogeneous system configurations of distributed clients connected to the central server (CS) via a time-varying wireless network pose significant challenges for popular distributed machine learning (ML) algorithms such as federated learning (FL).
By Ferdous Pervej, Minseok Choi, Andreas F. Molisch
arXiv:2607. 01678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Communication increasingly dominates the cost of Large Language Model (LLM) pre-training, especially under data-parallel and sharded training schemes, where gradient synchronization and parameter reconstruction overhead increase with model size and system scale.
By Mingkai Zheng, Junlin Chen, Haotian Xie, Zhao Zhang
arXiv:2607. 06979v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) enables training shared models on private, on-device data, but production deployments remain constrained to slow, multi-day refresh cycles due to the complexity of coordinating massive client populations.
By Dhruv Garg, Neha Lakhani, Debopam Sanyal, Myungjin Lee, Alexey Tumanov, Ada Gavrilovska
arXiv:2608. 06563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning and optimization have advanced together, with practical demands motivating new theory and theoretical breakthroughs enabling new applications.
By Grigory Malinovsky
FedSAP is a federated learning framework that addresses heterogeneous edge devices by using structured pruning as a budget-constrained tri-state channel allocation. It partitions model channels into a Global pool, pseudo-domain-specific Private pools, and a Dropped state, allowing broadly useful features to be shared while isolating domain-sensitive updates. Experiments on Digits and Office-Caltech datasets show FedSAP achieving higher mean global accuracy than the strongest baseline while supporting up to 80% client pruning ratios.
By Wentao Yue, Tianyou Lai, Hongji Li, Qingyu Mao, Qilei Li
arXiv:2606. 11081v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Communication-efficient pre-training of LLMs is increasingly important as training draws on compute distributed across clusters, data centers, and lower-bandwidth links.
By Pietro Cagnasso, Eugene Belilovsky, Edouard Oyallon