arXiv Computer Vision By Olga Zatsarynna, Denis Korzhenkov, Juergen Gall, Amir Habibian, Mohsen Ghafoorian

Where Compute Matters: Heterogeneous Attention for Efficient Video Diffusion

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The paper introduces HetA-DiT, a heterogeneous attention mechanism for video diffusion models that allocates computation based on token difficulty. A lightweight uncertainty branch predicts denoising difficulty, routing uncertain tokens through dense global attention while applying efficient local attention to reliable tokens. This adaptive routing retains global context where needed, offers a single parameter to balance quality and efficiency, and achieves competitive generation quality while only about 20% of tokens use dense attention.

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