The article reviews how Large Models (LMs) based on Transformer architectures and self‑supervised pre‑training can address longstanding challenges in Battery Prognostics and Health Management (BPHM). It surveys LM applications across data scarcity, generalization, interpretability, and system automation, and outlines a roadmap for future research, including collaborative data ecosystems, validation, trustworthiness, and efficient deployment. The review aims to guide researchers and practitioners in developing next‑generation battery management systems that are safe, reliable, and autonomous throughout battery lifecycles.
By Jiale Liu, Huan Wang, Weicheng Wang, Rong Zhu, Qiqi Wang, Min Xie
arXiv:2607. 14640v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Battery health estimation is fundamental for battery management in battery-powered systems, where inaccurate health states may affect control, maintenance, and service life.
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arXiv:2607. 29095v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate prediction of lithium-ion battery state of health (SOH) is essential for reliable energy storage operation.
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arXiv:2607. 16864v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supercharging of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) requires robust health monitoring to ensure durability, safety, and user confidence, particularly for emerging vehicle-to-grid applications with bidirectional energy flows.
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