arXiv Machine Learning By Owen Friedewald, Srikar Alla, Ali Shiri Sichani, Chi-Ren Shyu

When Normalization Selects the Sign: Auditing Robustness Ablations in Quantum Attention

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The paper investigates how removing an input‑scaling module in a four‑qubit quantum‑attention detector affects both the classifier and the perturbations that reach its encoder. It shows that robustness differences can arise from the comparison rule rather than the module itself, and that altering input scales disrupts detection unless the linear classification layer is retrained. The study highlights the need to clearly define perturbation budgets, ensure attacks preserve labels, and differentiate exploratory from confirmatory tests.

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