arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 1

The Intervention Gap in Latent World Models

The paper introduces the concept of intervention fidelity in latent world models, measuring whether a model’s open‑loop transitions align with actual environment interventions. Experiments on TD‑MPC2, Cheetah, and DreamerV3 show that high reward fit does not guarantee fidelity, and that self‑supervised models can outperform task‑anchored ones in preserving intervention effects. The authors propose a capture‑gated audit to localize failures and argue that fidelity must be directly audited on the model’s native interface.

By Donna Vakalis
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

Think Like a World Model, Act Like a VLA: Distilling World-Model Representations into Compact Robot Policies

The paper proposes a method to distill world‑model representations into compact Vision‑Language‑Action (VLA) policies. By adding a single feature‑alignment term during VLA training, a frozen world model’s internal features are cached and the student policy learns to match them, eliminating the need for a generative future‑rolling component. The resulting lightweight policy runs in 32 ms on an RTX 5090, achieving high performance on LIBERO and RoboCasa‑GR1, and transfers effectively to real robotic hardware.

By Trung Dao, Sankalp Yamsani, Jaden Park, Joohyung Kim, Yong Jae Lee
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 30

What Can Latent World Models Know? Physical Parameter Identifiability in Multimodal Predictive Representations

arXiv:2607. 27017v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central premise of latent world models is that predicting the future forces a representation to internalize the physics of its environment.

By Kaizhen Tan (New York University, Carnegie Mellon University), Xin Xu (Carnegie Mellon University), Siru Tao (Carnegie Mellon University), Hanzhe Hong (Carnegie Mellon University), Yang Feng (Columbia University), Heqing Du (Columbia University)