arXiv Computer Vision By Yongchao Xu, Bowen Ye, Jiefeng Gan, Junkai Ma, Wenzhao Li, Sen Tao, Yi Wei, Jiawei Liu

VideoEvolve: Co-Evolving Memory and Retrieval for Long Video Understanding

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VideoEvolve is a self‑evolving framework for long‑video understanding that jointly updates both memory and retrieval mechanisms. It starts with a coarse low‑frame‑rate overview and uses a Memory Evolver to selectively augment memory while a Retrieval Evolver adapts how information is fetched from that memory. The two components are alternately refined via Agentic Reinforcement Learning, guided by Bottleneck‑Aware and Capability‑Aware Evolution Feedback to focus on the most limiting aspect and to prevent over‑specialization, respectively. Experiments on several long‑video benchmarks show that this approach improves performance over static systems.

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