arXiv Machine Learning By WenJie Fan

VestigeKV: The NoPE-MLA KV Cache Carries Its Own Eviction Signal in a Vestigial Branch

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VestigeKV is a new KV‑cache technique that uses a 64‑dimensional vestigial branch—originally a RoPE component repurposed during NoPE training—as a query‑independent eviction signal. By reading only 11 % of each cache row, the method partitions the cache into an attended tier (top‑m rows) and an archive tier (all other rows), which is GPU‑resident and never deleted. The approach achieves near‑perfect retrieval (1.00 at 8×, 0.92 at 32×) without any training, quantization, or changes to weights or kernels.

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arXiv AI
Aug 20

Cacheable by Design? Training Mixture-of-Experts Routers for Locality Against the Edge Memory-Bandwidth Wall: A Pre-Registered Negative Result with a Systems Measurement Study

The paper investigates whether training Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) routers can improve memory‑bandwidth locality on consumer GPUs. Using a new zero‑surgery telemetry tool, the authors measure that a large Qwen3‑235B model is bottlenecked by disk‑based expert access, and that an LRU cache can serve a majority of requests. They pre‑register experiments training 137 M‑parameter MoE models with locality‑aware losses, finding that while cache misses can drop up to 60 % (99 % static‑pin hit rate), every configuration fails to meet a strict 1 % perplexity threshold, indicating a tight coupling between cache efficiency and model quality.

By Shriniwas Ramesh Suram