arXiv Machine Learning By Eashan Gupta, Yongzhou Chen, Apoorve Mohan, Pavlos Maniotis, Abdullah Kayi, Radhika Mittal

Tuning Collective Patterns to Alleviate Congestion in Shared AI Clusters

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The paper introduces REACT, a system that dynamically tunes communication collectives in distributed AI training to mitigate congestion without requiring network infrastructure changes. REACT operates at the application layer, detecting congestion via flow statistics and adjusting the pattern of data exchange—such as selecting different aggregation nodes in an AllReduce tree—while preserving the semantics of the communication. Evaluations on a shared academic GPU cluster show that REACT improves algorithm bandwidth by 13%–38% under congestion, with simulations indicating potential gains up to 75%.

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