arXiv Machine Learning By Jian Lee, Changyun Cho, Sun Kim

Transferring Peptide-Target Interaction Patterns to Small Molecules by Joint Guidance for Diffusion and Flow Matching

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The paper introduces PIFT, a framework that transfers peptide‑target interaction patterns to small molecules by jointly guiding masked discrete diffusion and continuous flow matching. PIFT maps peptide‑target and small‑molecule‑target interfaces into a shared, target‑conditioned interaction space, enabling peptide‑derived references to steer both building‑block logits and 3D coordinates toward peptide‑compatible molecules while maintaining a strong molecular prior. Experiments on diverse protein‑protein interaction targets demonstrate that this cross‑modal representation improves interface recovery, docking performance, and molecular properties.

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