arXiv:2605. 22779v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Production systems generate millions of log lines daily, yet most anomaly detectors operate at the session or window-level, flagging groups of lines rather than identifying the specific message responsible.
By Huanchi Wang, Zihang Huang, Yifang Tian, Kristina Dzeparoska, Hans-Arno Jacobsen, Alberto Leon-Garcia
The paper introduces LoRD, a lightweight post‑hoc calibration framework designed to improve confidence reliability in language‑model‑based log anomaly detectors. LoRD learns route‑specific reliability models from latent representations of correctly classified validation samples and uses reconstruction distances to estimate prediction reliability. By selectively recalibrating high‑risk predictions, LoRD reduces overconfident errors while maintaining strong anomaly detection performance across four large‑scale log benchmark datasets.
By Bin Li, Dongdong Wang, Siyang Lu
arXiv:2507.12295v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Text anomaly detection is a critical task in natural language processing (NLP), with applications spanning fraud detection, misinformation id...
By Feng Xiao, Jicong Fan
arXiv:2606. 04957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: System-generated logs underpin security monitoring, yet their rigid template-based format hinders both automated analysis and human comprehension.
By Samuel Ndichu, Tao Ban, Seiichi Ozawa, Takeshi Takahashi, Daisuke Inoue
arXiv:2408. 16028v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Supervised-learning-based vulnerability detectors often fall short due to limited labelled training data.
By Weizhou Wang, Eric Liu, Xiangyu Guo, Xiao Hu, Ilya Grishchenko, David Lie
The paper proposes a new unsupervised safety detection method for large language models that relies on anomaly detection rather than supervised training on unsafe data. By leveraging local sparsity in a linear representation space obtained via a sparse autoencoder, the authors develop a framework for locally masked SAE-based anomaly detection, providing theoretical support and empirical validation across multiple architectures and datasets. When calibrated with only 1% out-of-distribution data, the method achieves near‑optimal performance while using just 1–2% of SAE neurons for computation.
By Xin Chen, Gil Kur, Alexander Shevchenko, Andreas Krause