arXiv AI By Jincheng Zhang, Chen Huang, Wenqiang Lei, See-Kiong Ng, Yang Deng

Towards Effective Structured Context Modeling for Conversational Recommender Systems via Dual-node Monte Carlo Tree Search

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The paper introduces DREAMS, a tree‑structured framework for modeling conversational context in Conversational Recommendation Systems. DREAMS uses two node types: elicitation nodes that apply Monte Carlo Tree Search to explore dialogue actions and infer user preferences, and exploitation nodes that refine the inferred preferences with large language models to generate structured retrieval queries. Experiments on benchmark datasets show that DREAMS effectively tracks preference evolution and improves recommendation performance.

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