arXiv Machine Learning By L\'ea Bohbot, Cyril Letrouit, Gabriel Peyr\'e, Fran\c{c}ois-Xavier Vialard

Token Sample Complexity of Attention

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arXiv:2512. 10656v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As context windows in large language models continue to expand, it is essential to characterize how attention behaves at extreme sequence lengths.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 31

Critical attention scaling in long-context transformers

arXiv:2510. 05554v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models scale to longer contexts, attention layers suffer from a fundamental pathology: attention scores collapse toward uniformity as context length $n$ increases, causing tokens to cluster excessively, a phenomenon known as rank-collapse.

By Shi Chen, Zhengjiang Lin, Yury Polyanskiy, Philippe Rigollet