The Schema Coherence Inventory: Measuring Whether an Assigned Belief Organizes a Language Model's Cognition
Read the original on arXiv Computation and Language →The paper introduces the Schema Coherence Inventory (SCI), a 96-item forced-choice test designed to determine whether a belief assigned to a persona-conditioned language model actually organizes its behavior or merely reflects affect. SCI evaluates belief organization across eight levels of Beck's cognitive model, using length‑normalized log‑likelihood scores and a target‑specificity criterion to distinguish true belief influence from mood effects. Validation across five model backbones (1.7B–14B parameters) and nine clinicians shows high reliability and discriminant validity, and a 48‑item short form correlates strongly with the full inventory.
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