arXiv AI By Bardia Mohammadi, Laurent Bindschaedler

The Irreversibility Budget: Fleet-Level Risk Accounting and Admission Control for Agent Operating Systems

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The paper introduces the concept of an irreversibility budget for managing risk in fleets of large language model agents. It proposes a cumulative accounting system that tracks residual value‑at‑risk across agents, workflows, and tenants, charging each effect its residual loss and denying any marginal effect that would exceed the budget. A controlled study shows that per‑effect gates can allow fleet‑level overdraws up to 48 times the tenant’s risk limit while the budget keeps all correctly charged runs within limits, highlighting the challenge of designing conservative, dependency‑aware pricing.

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