Effective collaboration among large language model (LLM) agents in multi-agent systems requires sharing relevant evidence, requesting missing information, and incorporating teammates' contributions in...
arXiv:2610.17893v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Effective collaboration among large language model (LLM) agents in multi-agent systems requires sharing relevant evidence, requesting missing informati...
By Keru Chen, Sen Lin, Yingbin Liang, Nathaniel D. Bastian, Shaofeng Zou
arXiv:2504. 03991v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding how humans collaborate and communicate in teams is essential for improving human-agent teaming and AI-assisted decision-making.
By Siddharth Srikanth, Varun Bhatt, Boshen Zhang, Werner Hager, Charles Michael Lewis, Katia P. Sycara, Aaquib Tabrez, Stefanos Nikolaidis
The paper introduces TalkMesh, a decentralized network of small language model agents that learn to communicate effectively during inference. Each agent proposes an answer, scores it with a confidence head, and the most confident agent broadcasts a hint; lower‑confidence agents revise their proposals if a new suggestion scores higher. This gossip‑based consensus, trained via group relative policy optimization, enables a mesh of three agents to match the accuracy of majority voting over 32 samples, and scales to larger meshes to significantly boost performance on benchmarks like GSM8K and MATH-500.
By Mehmet Kerem Turkcan
arXiv:2610.19215v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as teams of agents that hold different private information about a shared task. How should such agents...
By Mirah Shi, Marcel Hussing, Ira Globus-Harris, Natalie Collina, Aaron Roth, Surbhi Goel
The paper introduces MASCAL, a method that enables each agent in a multi-agent collaboration system to output a calibrated probability of correctness for its answer. By jointly optimizing task performance and confidence calibration through reinforcement learning, upstream agents provide downstream agents with a quantitative trust signal, which is further leveraged via confidence-aware weighting during training. Experiments across three collaboration architectures show that MASCAL improves both accuracy and calibration, and that upstream confidence influences downstream decision-making, enabling selective answering and targeted rechecking.
By Chenxiao Fan, Chongming Gao, Gangyi Zhang, Yaxin Gong, Leyang Shen, Jiakai Wang, Dong Wang, Yang Liu, Haoyan Liu, Xinting Hu, Fuli Feng, Xiangnan He