Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) improves large language model (LLM) answer quality by grounding generation in external evidence, but processing retrieved contexts makes the prefill stage a dominant serving cost. RAG cache fusion reduces this cost by reusing precomputed key-value (KV) caches for retrieved chunks and selectively recomputing tokens under the current prompt.
arXiv:2606. 26875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning capability has advanced rapidly in large language models (LLMs), leading to an increasing size of key-value (KV) cache in both prefilling and decoding stages.
By Jushi Kai, Zhuiri Xiao, Alexandra Birch, Zhouhan Lin
arXiv:2606. 05875v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) improves large language model (LLM) answer quality by grounding generation in external evidence, but processing retrieved contexts makes the prefill stage a dominant serving cost.
By Jianxin Yan, Wangze Ni, Zhenxin Li, Jiabao Jin, Zhitao Shen, Haoyang Li, Jia Zhu, Peng Cheng, Xuemin Lin, Lei Chen, Kui Ren
arXiv:2607. 16213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) generate text autoregressively, relying on a key-value (KV) cache whose memory footprint grows linearly with context length, creating a major bottleneck.
By Soumia Bouyahiaoui, Manel Kara laouar, Aicha Boutorh, Mohamed Hadj Ameur
SGD-KV is a head‑aware framework for compressing key‑value caches in large language models. It uses a chunk‑summarization diagnostic task to identify attention heads that specialize in hierarchical information aggregation, allowing the KV cache budget to be allocated based on each head’s summarization score. Experiments on Qwen2.5‑7B‑1M and Qwen3‑32B show state‑of‑the‑art performance on up to 1M‑token contexts while cutting KV cache memory usage by up to 75%.
By Zeyu Liu, Woomin Song, Xuandi Fu, Sai Muralidhar Jayanthi, Vivek Govindan, Aram Galstyan, Sravan Babu Bodapati, Srikanth Ronanki
SGD-KV is a head‑aware framework that compresses key‑value caches in large language models by using a chunk‑summarization diagnostic task to identify attention heads that specialize in hierarchical information aggregation. It prioritizes these heads during compression, achieving state‑of‑the‑art performance on long‑context benchmarks with up to 1M tokens while cutting KV cache memory usage by as much as 75%. Experiments on Qwen2.5‑7B‑1M and Qwen3‑32B confirm that allocating cache budget based on summarization scores yields a superior efficiency‑accuracy trade‑off for long‑context inference.