Symbolic Density Estimators for Unnormalized Distributions
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The paper introduces a framework that combines deep generative models with symbolic regression to estimate symbolic expressions for unnormalized probability density functions directly from observed samples. By incorporating domain-specific priors—such as interaction ranges and a set of primitive functions—the method can factorize large distributions and remain tractable. Experiments demonstrate its effectiveness on multivariate toy distributions and on lattice models from computational physics, including the XY model and φ⁴ theory, where it produces compact symbolic approximations of the Hamiltonian across scales.
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