arXiv AI By Jingtong Dou, Chuancheng Shi, Wenhua Wu, Wei Bao, Fei Shen, Zhiyong Wang, Tat-Seng Chua

SuperAI: Merging Capabilities Across Heterogeneous Foundation Models

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arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 28

CRLoMTL: Conflict-Resolution through Low-rank matrices for Multi-Task Learning

CRLoMTL is a parameter‑efficient multi‑task learning framework that mitigates task interference by operating in a low‑rank parameter‑update space rather than gradient space. It learns task‑specific LoRA updates and fuses them through a shared‑subspace resolver based on singular value decomposition, producing a single deployment‑time update that can be folded into the backbone. Experiments on Swin Transformer backbones across PASCAL‑Context, NYUD‑v2, and CelebA show that CRLoMTL improves accuracy over single‑task baselines while training only a small fraction of the parameters.

By Ahmed Agiza, Tasneem Shaffee, Rahil Badkul, Sherief Reda
arXiv AI
Sep 15

The Universe of Universes: Benefit Yield Functions, Implosion Thresholds, and Infrastructure-Aware Optimization in Multi-LLM Systems

The paper introduces the Universe of Universes (UoU) framework, treating the ecosystem of major large language models as a structured retrieval corpus and proposing a compositional Automated Reasoning and Machine Learning architecture for cross-model retrieval‑augmented generation. It formally defines the Benefit Yield Function (BYF), measuring marginal performance gain per added model, and identifies an implosion threshold θ* where BYF becomes zero and ensemble performance degrades. The work highlights gaps in current LLM ensemble research, such as lack of performance analysis across full model universes, and connects these findings to implications for DoD AI acquisition policy and testing of AI‑enabled systems.

By Danielle Franklin, Vasu Raj Jain