arXiv Machine Learning By Abdalla Mohamed, Ashraf Aboulnaga

STEER: Reducing Inference Cost in Relational Foundation Models through Semantically Informed Sampling

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STEER is a sampling method for relational foundation models that reduces inference cost by focusing on the most relevant tables for a prediction task. It uses a large language model to rank foreign‑key edges in the database schema into relevance tiers, then assigns traversal probabilities based on these tiers. Evaluated on three state‑of‑the‑art RFMs, STEER cuts inference context size by roughly 40% on average while preserving or improving accuracy.

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