arXiv:2512.08365v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: The training and deployment of machine learning (ML) models have become extremely energy-intensive. While existing optimization efforts focus...
By Yi Pan, Wenbo Qian, Dedong Xie, Ruiyan Hu, Yigong Hu, Baris Kasikci
arXiv:2607. 04577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Code models strictly prioritize functional correctness, leaving software energy efficiency as an unoptimized byproduct.
By Saurabhsingh Rajput, Tushar Sharma
Code models strictly prioritize functional correctness, leaving software energy efficiency as an unoptimized byproduct. Training models to generate energy-efficient code requires reproducible feedback at scale, which physical hardware measurement cannot reliably provide due to variance.
arXiv:2610.02571v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: As AI-assisted programming becomes increasingly mainstream, the environmental impact of AI-generated software has emerged as an important considerati...
By Ritika Rekhi, Bing Zhang, Md Arman Islam, Jaya Krishna Pasham, Yeswanth Chitturi, Akshay Paramesha, Isha Valiveti, Asif Imran, Bekir Turkkan, Tevfik Kosar
The paper explores energy-aware knowledge distillation for large language models (LLMs) used in software engineering tasks such as clone detection, vulnerability prediction, and code summarization. It shows that the commonly used FLOPs metric does not reliably reflect actual energy consumption, and that using energy-surrogate models during distillation can reduce inference energy by up to 90% and memory usage by 86% with only modest accuracy loss. The study demonstrates that guiding distillation with direct energy estimates improves the sustainability and deployability of LLMs on consumer hardware.
By Enrique Barba Roque, Lu\'is Cruz, Annibale Panichella
arXiv:2607. 20806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lightweight large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being deployed locally on personal computers and are expected to play a growing role in resource-constrained edge and mobile environments.
By Tomohiro Harada, Enrique Alba, Gabriel Luque