arXiv AI By Naen Xu, Wanqing Cui, Yibo Hu, Shixin Hong, Hengyu An, Meiguang Jin, Junfeng Ma, Tianyu Du

StateTree: Enhancing Long-Term Dialogue Reasoning via Reinforcement Learning

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StateTree is a reinforcement learning approach that improves long‑term dialogue reasoning by building a tree‑structured auxiliary task from limited dialogue data. The method embeds key‑value records across multiple sessions into a binary tree, requiring the model to traverse from root to leaf, retrieve records, compare timestamps, and identify a target question among distractors. Curriculum RL training increases tree depth, and a compositional variant trains the model to combine partial reasoning fragments, enabling cross‑session retrieval, temporal reasoning, knowledge updates, and multi‑hop reasoning while generalizing from 10K‑token to 128K‑token contexts.

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