arXiv AI By Md Abrar Jahin, Taufikur Rahman Fuad, Jay Pujara, Craig A. Knoblock

Spectral Initialization and Scheduled Graph Smoothness for Uncertain Knowledge Graph Completion

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The paper introduces QUEST, a method for uncertain knowledge graph completion that adds no trainable parameters to the standard pipeline. QUEST first initializes entity embeddings using the smallest non‑trivial eigenvectors of the confidence‑weighted graph Laplacian, thereby preserving community and hub structure before training. It then applies an unbiased mini‑batch Dirichlet energy regularizer to enforce early‑stage structural consistency, leading to improved confidence and link prediction on most metric‑dataset pairs and eliminating instability spikes on dense graphs.

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arXiv AI
Sep 3

PEARL: Path-Entity Aligned Relational Learning with Contextual Subgraphs for Inductive Knowledge Graph Completion

PEARL is a new framework for inductive knowledge graph completion that treats relational paths as context-conditioned reasoning signals. It builds a query‑specific contextual subgraph from the query entities’ neighborhoods and uses a large language model‑guided retriever to select semantically relevant paths. By constructing a bipartite interaction graph over paths, contextual entities, and a global subgraph representation, and applying a dual‑view contrastive objective, PEARL adapts path embeddings to local and global structural evidence, achieving the best average Hits@10 on WN18RR, FB15k‑237, and NELL‑995.

By Yunchi Yang, Longlong Li, Cunquan Qu