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Sparse Data Augmentation for Optimization with Provable Guarantees

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Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 8

Sparse Data Augmentation for Optimization with Provable Guarantees

The paper investigates sparse data augmentation for nonconvex optimization in geometric machine learning. It shows that using a small, fixed sample of transformations—obtained before optimization—allows gradient descent to achieve an ε‑stationary point of the fully augmented objective with ≤ O((log|G|+log(1/δ))/ε²) transformation queries. This is more efficient than both full augmentation and standard group‑SGD, which require O(1/ε⁴) queries.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

Robust Learning of a Group DRO Neuron

arXiv:2601. 18115v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the problem of learning a single neuron under standard squared loss in the presence of arbitrary label noise and group-level distributional shifts, for a broad family of covariate distributions.

By Guyang Cao, Shuyao Li, Sushrut Karmalkar, Jelena Diakonikolas
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 14

High-Probability Convergence of SGD via Batched Updates

The paper introduces Batched SGD, a variant that groups online samples into epochs and performs a single update per epoch using a low‑variance gradient estimate. This batching approach allows a straightforward high‑probability analysis without restrictive assumptions or auxiliary sequences, yielding near‑optimal rates for both strongly convex and non‑convex objectives under standard smoothness and sub‑Gaussian noise conditions. The authors also extend the method to federated learning, providing the first high‑probability guarantees with logarithmic communication complexity, linear speedup in the number of agents, and robustness to data heterogeneity.

By Feng Zhu, Robert W. Heath Jr., Aritra Mitra