Some thoughts on the Navier–Stokes Millennium Prize Problem
Read the original on Simon Willison →The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at Simon Willison.
The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at Simon Willison.
Simon Willison reports that OpenAI used an unreleased model to produce a claimed resolution to the Navier–Stokes existence and smoothness problem, one of the seven Millennium Prize Problems. The claim has been met with controversy, as NYU professor Tristan Buckmaster and mathematician Levent Alpöge—who had been working on related problems with Claude and Codex—accused OpenAI of using their unpublished work. OpenAI has denied accessing their data and has offered to wait for Buckmaster’s publication, but will not include Alpöge as a co‑author due to a competitive relationship with his employer.
The article discusses Anthropic’s Claude Fable 5.1 release, highlighting its claimed improvements in coding, knowledge work, and problem‑solving, particularly a 52.6% score on the new Terminal‑Bench‑Science 0.1 benchmark. The author examines the model’s performance on the pelican benchmark, noting that Fable 5.1’s five reasoning levels (low, medium, high, xhigh, max) sometimes skip reasoning entirely for certain prompts, as evidenced by token counts and cost metrics. The piece provides detailed transcript data for each reasoning level when generating an SVG of a pelican riding a bicycle.
arXiv:2610.17090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On 6 October 2026 OpenAI published an initial 722 AI-written mathematical manuscripts, organized into 372 problem families, in the public repository...
Microsoft Research reports that a 31‑year‑old mathematical problem, the Kannan–Lovász–Simonovits (KLS) conjecture, has been solved. The conjecture, proposed in 1995, questioned the difficulty of computing in high‑dimensional spaces and had been a major obstacle to understanding the efficiency of randomized algorithms. The new research removes this theoretical barrier, advancing knowledge about algorithmic performance in science and computing.
arXiv:2607. 27705v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models can contribute useful ideas to mathematical research, yet long-horizon proof attempts remain difficult to coordinate, evaluate, and reproduce.
The article discusses OpenAI’s focus on Recursive Self‑Improvement (RSI), which the author suggests may represent a new form of AGI. It highlights how OpenAI’s research team is employing coding agents and notes a significant rise in AI spending per researcher in late July, likely linked to internal access to a model later released as GPT‑6 Astra. The piece references related essays and includes a chart illustrating the growth of agentic engineering at OpenAI.